{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2021-31360",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-31360",
    "idYear": 2021,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2021-10-19T18:16:45.935Z",
    "updatedAt": "2024-09-17T01:31:17.479Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:32.228Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Denial of Service vulnerability in local file processing",
      "summary": "An improper privilege management vulnerability in the Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved command-line interpreter (CLI) allows a low-privileged user to overwrite local files as root, possibly leading to a system integrity issue or Denial of Service (DoS). Depending on the files overwritten, exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition, requiring manual user intervention to recover. Systems are only vulnerable if jdhcpd is running, which can be confirmed via the 'show system processes' command. For example: root@host# run show system processes extensive | match dhcp 26537 root -16 0 97568K 13692K RUN 0 0:01 3.71% jdhcpd This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: All versions, including the following supported releases: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S10; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S6; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S2, 20.1R3-S1; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R2-S1, 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R1-S1, 21.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: All versions prior to 20.4R2-S3-EVO; All versions of 21.1-EVO.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "product": "Junos OS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "15.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "15.1R7-S10"
            },
            {
              "version": "17.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "17.4R3-S5"
            },
            {
              "version": "18.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "18.3R3-S5"
            },
            {
              "version": "18.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "18.4R3-S9"
            },
            {
              "version": "19.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "19.1R3-S6"
            },
            {
              "version": "19.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3"
            },
            {
              "version": "19.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3"
            },
            {
              "version": "19.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "19.4R3-S6"
            },
            {
              "version": "20.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "20.1R2-S2, 20.1R3-S1"
            },
            {
              "version": "20.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "20.2R3-S2"
            },
            {
              "version": "20.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "20.3R3"
            },
            {
              "version": "20.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "20.4R2-S1, 20.4R3"
            },
            {
              "version": "21.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "21.1R1-S1, 21.1R2"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "product": "Junos OS Evolved",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "unspecified",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "20.4R2-S3-EVO"
            },
            {
              "version": "21.1R1-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "21.1*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}