{ "schemaVersion": 1, "attribution": [ { "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog", "licence": "US government work" }, { "source": "GitHub Advisory Database", "url": "https://github.com/advisories", "licence": "CC BY 4.0" }, { "source": "Have I Been Pwned", "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/", "licence": "CC BY 4.0" }, { "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)", "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse", "licence": "CVE Terms of Use", "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.", "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy." }, { "source": "FIRST EPSS", "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/", "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution" } ], "record": { "id": "CVE-2021-46955", "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-46955", "idYear": 2021, "status": "PUBLISHED", "publishedAt": "2024-02-27T18:46:57.428Z", "updatedAt": "2026-08-05T08:45:12.777Z", "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:36.661Z", "snapshot": { "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline", "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z", "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z" }, "facts": { "title": "openvswitch: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets", "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nopenvswitch: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets\n\nrunning openvswitch on kernels built with KASAN, it's possible to see the\nfollowing splat while testing fragmentation of IPv4 packets:\n\n BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ip_do_fragment+0x1b03/0x1f60\n Read of size 1 at addr ffff888112fc713c by task handler2/1367\n\n CPU: 0 PID: 1367 Comm: handler2 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc6+ #418\n Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014\n Call Trace:\n dump_stack+0x92/0xc1\n print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1a/0x150\n kasan_report.cold.13+0x7f/0x111\n ip_do_fragment+0x1b03/0x1f60\n ovs_fragment+0x5bf/0x840 [openvswitch]\n do_execute_actions+0x1bd5/0x2400 [openvswitch]\n ovs_execute_actions+0xc8/0x3d0 [openvswitch]\n ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0xa39/0x1150 [openvswitch]\n genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.15+0x227/0x2d0\n genl_rcv_msg+0x287/0x490\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380\n genl_rcv+0x24/0x40\n netlink_unicast+0x439/0x630\n netlink_sendmsg+0x719/0xbf0\n sock_sendmsg+0xe2/0x110\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x5ba/0x890\n ___sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x160\n __sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x170\n do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n RIP: 0033:0x7f957079db07\n Code: c3 66 90 41 54 41 89 d4 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 e8 eb ec ff ff 44 89 e2 48 89 ee 89 df 41 89 c0 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 24 ed ff ff 48\n RSP: 002b:00007f956ce35a50 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\n RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000019 RCX: 00007f957079db07\n RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f956ce35ae0 RDI: 0000000000000019\n RBP: 00007f956ce35ae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f9558006730\n R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000\n R13: 00007f956ce37308 R14: 00007f956ce35f80 R15: 00007f956ce35ae0\n\n The buggy address belongs to the page:\n page:00000000af2a1d93 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x112fc7\n flags: 0x17ffffc0000000()\n raw: 0017ffffc0000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000\n raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\n page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\n\n addr ffff888112fc713c is located in stack of task handler2/1367 at offset 180 in frame:\n ovs_fragment+0x0/0x840 [openvswitch]\n\n this frame has 2 objects:\n [32, 144) 'ovs_dst'\n [192, 424) 'ovs_rt'\n\n Memory state around the buggy address:\n ffff888112fc7000: f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n ffff888112fc7080: 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n >ffff888112fc7100: 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n ^\n ffff888112fc7180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n ffff888112fc7200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n\nfor IPv4 packets, ovs_fragment() uses a temporary struct dst_entry. Then,\nin the following call graph:\n\n ip_do_fragment()\n ip_skb_dst_mtu()\n ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward()\n ip_mtu_locked()\n\nthe pointer to struct dst_entry is used as pointer to struct rtable: this\nturns the access to struct members like rt_mtu_locked into an OOB read in\nthe stack. Fix this changing the temporary variable used for IPv4 packets\nin ovs_fragment(), similarly to what is done for IPv6 few lines below.", "affected": [ { "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [ { "version": "119bbaa6795a4f4aed46994cc7d9ab01989c87e3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "b1d7280f9ba1bfdbc3af5bdb82e51f014854f26f" }, { "version": "d543907a4730400f5c5b684c57cb5bbbfd6136ab", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "23e17ec1a5eb53fe39cc34fa5592686d5acd0dac" }, { "version": "8387fbac8e18e26a60559adc63e0b7067303b0a4", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "5a52fa8ad45b5a593ed416adf326538638454ff1" }, { "version": "d52e5a7e7ca49457dd31fc8b42fb7c0d58a31221", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "df9e900de24637be41879e2c50afb713ec4e8b2e" }, { "version": "d52e5a7e7ca49457dd31fc8b42fb7c0d58a31221", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "490ad0a2390442d0a7b8c00972a83dbb09cab142" }, { "version": "d52e5a7e7ca49457dd31fc8b42fb7c0d58a31221", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "a1478374b0bda89b4277a8afd39208271faad4be" }, { "version": "d52e5a7e7ca49457dd31fc8b42fb7c0d58a31221", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "d841d3cf5297fde4ce6a41ff35451d0e82917f3e" }, { "version": "d52e5a7e7ca49457dd31fc8b42fb7c0d58a31221", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "b3502b04e84ac5349be95fc033c17bd701d2787a" }, { "version": "d52e5a7e7ca49457dd31fc8b42fb7c0d58a31221", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "7c0ea5930c1c211931819d83cfb157bff1539a4c" }, { "version": "df9ece1148e2ec242871623dedb004f7a1387125", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "4.4.134", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "4.4.269" }, { "version": "4.9.104", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "4.9.269" }, { "version": "4.14.45", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "4.14.233" }, { "version": "3.16.57", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "3.17" } ] }, { "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [ { "version": "4.16", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "4.16" }, { "version": "4.4.269", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.4.*" }, { "version": "4.9.269", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*" }, { "version": "4.14.233", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*" }, { "version": "4.19.191", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*" }, { "version": "5.4.118", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*" }, { "version": "5.10.36", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*" }, { "version": "5.11.20", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.11.*" }, { "version": "5.12.3", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.12.*" }, { "version": "5.13", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*" } ] } ] } } }