{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2021-47222",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-47222",
    "idYear": 2021,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2024-05-21T14:19:28.214Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-08-05T08:46:47.766Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:36.661Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "net: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst refcnt when egressing",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst refcnt when egressing\n\nThe egress tunnel code uses dst_clone() and directly sets the result\nwhich is wrong because the entry might have 0 refcnt or be already deleted,\ncausing number of problems. It also triggers the WARN_ON() in dst_hold()[1]\nwhen a refcnt couldn't be taken. Fix it by using dst_hold_safe() and\nchecking if a reference was actually taken before setting the dst.\n\n[1] dmesg WARN_ON log and following refcnt errors\n WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 38 at include/net/dst.h:230 br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [bridge]\n Modules linked in: 8021q garp mrp bridge stp llc bonding ipv6 virtio_net\n CPU: 5 PID: 38 Comm: ksoftirqd/5 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W         5.13.0-rc3+ #360\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014\n RIP: 0010:br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [bridge]\n Code: e8 85 bc 01 e1 45 84 f6 74 90 45 31 f6 85 db 48 c7 c7 a0 02 19 a0 41 0f 94 c6 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 e8 64 bc 01 e1 85 db 75 02 <0f> 0b 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 48 c7 c7 70 02 19 a0 e8 4b bc 01 e1 49\n RSP: 0018:ffff8881003d39e8 EFLAGS: 00010246\n RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000\n RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffa01902a0\n RBP: ffff8881040c6700 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001\n R10: 2ce93d0054fe0d00 R11: 54fe0d00000e0000 R12: ffff888109515000\n R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000401\n FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88822bf40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 00007f42ba70f030 CR3: 0000000109926000 CR4: 00000000000006e0\n Call Trace:\n  br_handle_vlan+0xbc/0xca [bridge]\n  __br_forward+0x23/0x164 [bridge]\n  deliver_clone+0x41/0x48 [bridge]\n  br_handle_frame_finish+0x36f/0x3aa [bridge]\n  ? skb_dst+0x2e/0x38 [bridge]\n  ? br_handle_ingress_vlan_tunnel+0x3e/0x1c8 [bridge]\n  ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge]\n  br_handle_frame+0x2c3/0x377 [bridge]\n  ? __skb_pull+0x33/0x51\n  ? vlan_do_receive+0x4f/0x36a\n  ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge]\n  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x539/0x7c6\n  ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x16e/0x1c2\n  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x6d/0xd6\n  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d9/0x1fa\n  gro_normal_list+0x22/0x3e\n  dev_gro_receive+0x55b/0x600\n  ? detach_buf_split+0x58/0x140\n  napi_gro_receive+0x94/0x12e\n  virtnet_poll+0x15d/0x315 [virtio_net]\n  __napi_poll+0x2c/0x1c9\n  net_rx_action+0xe6/0x1fb\n  __do_softirq+0x115/0x2d8\n  run_ksoftirqd+0x18/0x20\n  smpboot_thread_fn+0x183/0x19c\n  ? smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread+0x66/0x66\n  kthread+0x10a/0x10f\n  ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xb6/0xb6\n  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n ---[ end trace 49f61b07f775fd2b ]---\n dst_release: dst:00000000c02d677a refcnt:-1\n dst_release underflow",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "42020f7f37a90d24b9551f5f7eba3f7c7c102968"
            },
            {
              "version": "11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "84fc1c944e45ab317e2e70a0e7f76fa2a5e43b6e"
            },
            {
              "version": "11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "79855be6445b6592bddb7bd7167083ec8cdbd73f"
            },
            {
              "version": "11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "fc7fdd8c5c2ad2fe3e297698be9d4dbe4a4e0579"
            },
            {
              "version": "11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "25053a8404ba17ca48f5553d487afc1882e9f56c"
            },
            {
              "version": "11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "cfc579f9d89af4ada58c69b03bcaa4887840f3b3"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.11",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.11"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.14.238",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.19.196",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.128",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.46",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.12.13",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.13",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}