{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2022-20868",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-20868",
    "idYear": 2022,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2022-11-03T19:29:31.722Z",
    "updatedAt": "2024-08-03T02:24:50.239Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:36.661Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": null,
      "summary": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance, Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges on an affected system. The attacker needs valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability. \r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to the use of a hardcoded value to encrypt a token used for certain APIs calls . An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and sending a crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impersonate another valid user and execute commands with the privileges of that user account.\r\n",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "product": "Cisco Secure Web Appliance",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "11.8.0-414",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.1-023",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.3-018",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.3-021",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.1-268",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.3-007",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.2-007",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.1-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.4-005",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.0-498",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.2-012",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "product": "Cisco Secure Email",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "13.0.0-392",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.5.1-277",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.0-698",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.2.0-620",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "product": "Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "12.0.0-452",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.1-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.0-636",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.0-658",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.0-678",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.0-670",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.0.0-277",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.6.2-078",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.8.1-068",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.8.1-074",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.8.1-002",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.0-404",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.1.0-223",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.1.0-227",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}