{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2022-49079",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49079",
    "idYear": 2022,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-02-26T01:54:40.697Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T18:52:37.257Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:49.724Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "btrfs: zoned: traverse devices under chunk_mutex in btrfs_can_activate_zone",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: zoned: traverse devices under chunk_mutex in btrfs_can_activate_zone\n\nbtrfs_can_activate_zone() can be called with the device_list_mutex already\nheld, which will lead to a deadlock:\n\ninsert_dev_extents() // Takes device_list_mutex\n`-> insert_dev_extent()\n `-> btrfs_insert_empty_item()\n  `-> btrfs_insert_empty_items()\n   `-> btrfs_search_slot()\n    `-> btrfs_cow_block()\n     `-> __btrfs_cow_block()\n      `-> btrfs_alloc_tree_block()\n       `-> btrfs_reserve_extent()\n        `-> find_free_extent()\n         `-> find_free_extent_update_loop()\n          `-> can_allocate_chunk()\n           `-> btrfs_can_activate_zone() // Takes device_list_mutex again\n\nInstead of using the RCU on fs_devices->device_list we\ncan use fs_devices->alloc_list, protected by the chunk_mutex to traverse\nthe list of active devices.\n\nWe are in the chunk allocation thread. The newer chunk allocation\nhappens from the devices in the fs_device->alloc_list protected by the\nchunk_mutex.\n\n  btrfs_create_chunk()\n    lockdep_assert_held(&info->chunk_mutex);\n    gather_device_info\n      list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->alloc_list, dev_alloc_list)\n\nAlso, a device that reappears after the mount won't join the alloc_list\nyet and, it will be in the dev_list, which we don't want to consider in\nthe context of the chunk alloc.\n\n  [15.166572] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected\n  [15.167117] 5.17.0-rc6-dennis #79 Not tainted\n  [15.167487] --------------------------------------------\n  [15.167733] kworker/u8:3/146 is trying to acquire lock:\n  [15.167733] ffff888102962ee0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: find_free_extent+0x15a/0x14f0 [btrfs]\n  [15.167733]\n  [15.167733] but task is already holding lock:\n  [15.167733] ffff888102962ee0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x20a/0x560 [btrfs]\n  [15.167733]\n  [15.167733] other info that might help us debug this:\n  [15.167733]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n  [15.167733]\n  [15.171834]        CPU0\n  [15.171834]        ----\n  [15.171834]   lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);\n  [15.171834]   lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);\n  [15.171834]\n  [15.171834]  *** DEADLOCK ***\n  [15.171834]\n  [15.171834]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation\n  [15.171834]\n  [15.171834] 5 locks held by kworker/u8:3/146:\n  [15.171834]  #0: ffff888100050938 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c3/0x5a0\n  [15.171834]  #1: ffffc9000067be80 ((work_completion)(&fs_info->async_data_reclaim_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c3/0x5a0\n  [15.176244]  #2: ffff88810521e620 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: flush_space+0x335/0x600 [btrfs]\n  [15.176244]  #3: ffff888102962ee0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x20a/0x560 [btrfs]\n  [15.176244]  #4: ffff8881152e4b78 (btrfs-dev-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x27/0x130 [btrfs]\n  [15.179641]\n  [15.179641] stack backtrace:\n  [15.179641] CPU: 1 PID: 146 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-dennis #79\n  [15.179641] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1.fc35 04/01/2014\n  [15.179641] Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space [btrfs]\n  [15.179641] Call Trace:\n  [15.179641]  <TASK>\n  [15.179641]  dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59\n  [15.179641]  __lock_acquire.cold+0x217/0x2b2\n  [15.179641]  lock_acquire+0xbf/0x2b0\n  [15.183838]  ? find_free_extent+0x15a/0x14f0 [btrfs]\n  [15.183838]  __mutex_lock+0x8e/0x970\n  [15.183838]  ? find_free_extent+0x15a/0x14f0 [btrfs]\n  [15.183838]  ? find_free_extent+0x15a/0x14f0 [btrfs]\n  [15.183838]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130\n  [15.183838]  ? find_free_extent+0x15a/0x14f0 [btrfs]\n  [15.183838]  find_free_extent+0x15a/0x14f0 [btrfs]\n  [15.183838]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x40\n  [15.183838]  ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x106/0x230 [btrfs]\n  [15.187601]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x131/0x260 [btrfs]\n  [15.\n---truncated---",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "a85f05e59bc15a83ad910dbcb71df5ad8fa77295",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "09e65ae515af2b24d6dc23af21719a3b41de83e5"
            },
            {
              "version": "a85f05e59bc15a83ad910dbcb71df5ad8fa77295",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "142f822bd945a7be442a2916ec6167cc102c4183"
            },
            {
              "version": "a85f05e59bc15a83ad910dbcb71df5ad8fa77295",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "0b9e66762aa0cda2a9c2d5542d64e04dac528fa6"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.16",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.16.20",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.17.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.18",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}