{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2022-49607",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49607",
    "idYear": 2022,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-02-26T02:23:31.823Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-23T15:22:30.837Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:49.724Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "perf/core: Fix data race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_mmap_close()",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/core: Fix data race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_mmap_close()\n\nYang Jihing reported a race between perf_event_set_output() and\nperf_mmap_close():\n\n\tCPU1\t\t\t\t\tCPU2\n\n\tperf_mmap_close(e2)\n\t  if (atomic_dec_and_test(&e2->rb->mmap_count)) // 1 - > 0\n\t    detach_rest = true\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tioctl(e1, IOC_SET_OUTPUT, e2)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  perf_event_set_output(e1, e2)\n\n\t  ...\n\t  list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &e2->rb->event_list, rb_entry)\n\t    ring_buffer_attach(e, NULL);\n\t    // e1 isn't yet added and\n\t    // therefore not detached\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t    ring_buffer_attach(e1, e2->rb)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t      list_add_rcu(&e1->rb_entry,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   &e2->rb->event_list)\n\nAfter this; e1 is attached to an unmapped rb and a subsequent\nperf_mmap() will loop forever more:\n\n\tagain:\n\t\tmutex_lock(&e->mmap_mutex);\n\t\tif (event->rb) {\n\t\t\t...\n\t\t\tif (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&e->rb->mmap_count)) {\n\t\t\t\t...\n\t\t\t\tmutex_unlock(&e->mmap_mutex);\n\t\t\t\tgoto again;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\nThe loop in perf_mmap_close() holds e2->mmap_mutex, while the attach\nin perf_event_set_output() holds e1->mmap_mutex. As such there is no\nserialization to avoid this race.\n\nChange perf_event_set_output() to take both e1->mmap_mutex and\ne2->mmap_mutex to alleviate that problem. Additionally, have the loop\nin perf_mmap() detach the rb directly, this avoids having to wait for\nthe concurrent perf_mmap_close() to get around to doing it to make\nprogress.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3bbd868099287ff9027db59029b502fcfa2202a0"
            },
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "f836f9ac95df15f1e0af4beb0ec20021e8c91998"
            },
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "17f5417194136517ee9bbd6511249e5310e5617c"
            },
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "98c3c8fd0d4c560e0f8335b79c407bbf7fc9462c"
            },
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "43128b3eee337824158f34da6648163d2f2fb937"
            },
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "da3c256e2d0ebc87c7db0c605c9692b6f1722074"
            },
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a9391ff7a7c5f113d6f2bf6621d49110950de49c"
            },
            {
              "version": "9bb5d40cd93c9dd4be74834b1dcb1ba03629716b",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "68e3c69803dada336893640110cb87221bb01dcf"
            },
            {
              "version": "2487f0db30527032c4d56fc2d0b1a240fe89fef8",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "703197b61d05f5edae54bad3256901c5a5c8794c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "c52217e88ae0f3a4ae00562d86e338f8f85969b4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.2.49",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.3"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.4.52",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.5"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.9.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.10"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3.10",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.10"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.9.325",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.14.290",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.19.254",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.208",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.134",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.58",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.18.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}