{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2022-49955",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49955",
    "idYear": 2022,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-06-18T11:00:17.617Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-23T15:23:21.973Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:49.724Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "powerpc/rtas: Fix RTAS MSR[HV] handling for Cell",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npowerpc/rtas: Fix RTAS MSR[HV] handling for Cell\n\nThe semi-recent changes to MSR handling when entering RTAS (firmware)\ncause crashes on IBM Cell machines. An example trace:\n\n  kernel tried to execute user page (2fff01a8) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)\n  BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch\n  Faulting instruction address: 0x2fff01a8\n  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]\n  BE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=4 NUMA Cell\n  Modules linked in:\n  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W          6.0.0-rc2-00433-gede0a8d3307a #207\n  NIP:  000000002fff01a8 LR: 0000000000032608 CTR: 0000000000000000\n  REGS: c0000000015236b0 TRAP: 0400   Tainted: G        W           (6.0.0-rc2-00433-gede0a8d3307a)\n  MSR:  0000000008001002 <ME,RI>  CR: 00000000  XER: 20000000\n  ...\n  NIP 0x2fff01a8\n  LR  0x32608\n  Call Trace:\n    0xc00000000143c5f8 (unreliable)\n    .rtas_call+0x224/0x320\n    .rtas_get_boot_time+0x70/0x150\n    .read_persistent_clock64+0x114/0x140\n    .read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset+0x24/0x80\n    .timekeeping_init+0x40/0x29c\n    .start_kernel+0x674/0x8f0\n    start_here_common+0x1c/0x50\n\nUnlike PAPR platforms where RTAS is only used in guests, on the IBM Cell\nmachines Linux runs with MSR[HV] set but also uses RTAS, provided by\nSLOF.\n\nFix it by copying the MSR[HV] bit from the MSR value we've just read\nusing mfmsr into the value used for RTAS.\n\nIt seems like we could also fix it using an #ifdef CELL to set MSR[HV],\nbut that doesn't work because it's possible to build a single kernel\nimage that runs on both Cell native and pseries.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "b6b1c3ce06ca438eb24e0f45bf0e63ecad0369f5",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "8b08d4f97233d8e58fff2fd9d5f86397a49733c5"
            },
            {
              "version": "b6b1c3ce06ca438eb24e0f45bf0e63ecad0369f5",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "91926d8b7e71aaf5f84f0cf208fc5a8b7a761050"
            },
            {
              "version": "5ca40fcf0da0ce2b5bc44e7d8b036535955f2e3d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "5f4367448f6817c8a0e94dc9736ed84fa8eee4a3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "c9c41f0273826a13ac93124e66a4ff45df281ba0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.46",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.17.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.18"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.18.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.19"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.19",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.19.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}