{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2023-45586",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45586",
    "idYear": 2023,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2024-05-14T16:19:09.998Z",
    "updatedAt": "2024-08-02T20:21:16.569Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:56:58.683Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": null,
      "summary": "An insufficient verification of data authenticity vulnerability [CWE-345] in Fortinet FortiOS SSL-VPN tunnel mode version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.7 and before 7.0.12 & FortiProxy SSL-VPN tunnel mode version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.7 and before 7.0.13 allows an authenticated VPN user to send (but not receive) packets spoofing the IP of another user via crafted network packets.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiProxy",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "7.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.1"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.7"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.13"
            },
            {
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.14"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "7.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.1"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.7"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.12"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.15"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.16"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}