{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2023-53233",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53233",
    "idYear": 2023,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-09-15T14:22:05.378Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T19:40:49.189Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:03.413Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "net/smc: fix deadlock triggered by cancel_delayed_work_syn()",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/smc: fix deadlock triggered by cancel_delayed_work_syn()\n\nThe following LOCKDEP was detected:\n\t\tWorkqueue: events smc_lgr_free_work [smc]\n\t\tWARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected\n\t\t6.1.0-20221027.rc2.git8.56bc5b569087.300.fc36.s390x+debug #1 Not tainted\n\t\t------------------------------------------------------\n\t\tkworker/3:0/176251 is trying to acquire lock:\n\t\t00000000f1467148 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0},\n\t\t\tat: __flush_workqueue+0x7a/0x4f0\n\t\tbut task is already holding lock:\n\t\t0000037fffe97dc8 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0},\n\t\t\tat: process_one_work+0x232/0x730\n\t\twhich lock already depends on the new lock.\n\t\tthe existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:\n\t\t-> #4 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:\n\t\t       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8\n\t\t       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248\n\t\t       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8\n\t\t       __flush_work+0x76/0xf0\n\t\t       __cancel_work_timer+0x170/0x220\n\t\t       __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0+0x34/0x1c0 [smc]\n\t\t       smc_connect_rdma+0x15e/0x418 [smc]\n\t\t       __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc]\n\t\t       smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc]\n\t\t       __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0\n\t\t       __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370\n\t\t       __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208\n\t\t       system_call+0x82/0xb0\n\t\t-> #3 (smc_client_lgr_pending){+.+.}-{3:3}:\n\t\t       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8\n\t\t       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248\n\t\t       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8\n\t\t       __mutex_lock+0x96/0x8e8\n\t\t       mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40\n\t\t       smc_connect_rdma+0xa4/0x418 [smc]\n\t\t       __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc]\n\t\t       smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc]\n\t\t       __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0\n\t\t       __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370\n\t\t       __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208\n\t\t       system_call+0x82/0xb0\n\t\t-> #2 (sk_lock-AF_SMC){+.+.}-{0:0}:\n\t\t       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8\n\t\t       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248\n\t\t       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8\n\t\t       lock_sock_nested+0x46/0xa8\n\t\t       smc_tx_work+0x34/0x50 [smc]\n\t\t       process_one_work+0x30c/0x730\n\t\t       worker_thread+0x62/0x420\n\t\t       kthread+0x138/0x150\n\t\t       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58\n\t\t       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40\n\t\t-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&smc->conn.tx_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:\n\t\t       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8\n\t\t       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248\n\t\t       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8\n\t\t       process_one_work+0x2bc/0x730\n\t\t       worker_thread+0x62/0x420\n\t\t       kthread+0x138/0x150\n\t\t       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58\n\t\t       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40\n\t\t-> #0 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0}:\n\t\t       check_prev_add+0xd8/0xe88\n\t\t       validate_chain+0x70c/0xb20\n\t\t       __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8\n\t\t       lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248\n\t\t       lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8\n\t\t       __flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x4f0\n\t\t       drain_workqueue+0xaa/0x158\n\t\t       destroy_workqueue+0x44/0x2d8\n\t\t       smc_lgr_free+0x9e/0xf8 [smc]\n\t\t       process_one_work+0x30c/0x730\n\t\t       worker_thread+0x62/0x420\n\t\t       kthread+0x138/0x150\n\t\t       __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58\n\t\t       ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40\n\t\tother info that might help us debug this:\n\t\tChain exists of:\n\t\t  (wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2\n\t  \t  --> smc_client_lgr_pending\n\t\t  --> (work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)\n\t\t Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\t\t       CPU0                    CPU1\n\t\t       ----                    ----\n\t\t  lock((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work));\n\t\t                   lock(smc_client_lgr_pending);\n\t\t                   lock((work_completion)\n\t\t\t\t\t(&(&lgr->free_work)->work));\n\t\t  lock((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2);\n\t\t *** DEADLOCK ***\n\t\t2 locks held by kworker/3:0/176251:\n\t\t #0: 0000000080183548\n\t\t\t((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0},\n\t\t\t\tat: process_one_work+0x232/0x730\n\t\t #1: 0000037fffe97dc8\n\t\t\t((work_completion)\n\t\t\t (&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0},\n\t\t\t\tat: process_one_work+0x232/0x730\n\t\tstack backtr\n---truncated---",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "a52bcc919b14c9d78f03b2b4ff604e5ca69c7e6d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "9708efad9ba5095b9bb7916e11a135b3bd66c071"
            },
            {
              "version": "a52bcc919b14c9d78f03b2b4ff604e5ca69c7e6d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "b615238e5bc01e13dc0610febddc1ca99bab1df6"
            },
            {
              "version": "a52bcc919b14c9d78f03b2b4ff604e5ca69c7e6d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3517584cf1b35bd02f4a90267ddf9dcf17bd9c87"
            },
            {
              "version": "a52bcc919b14c9d78f03b2b4ff604e5ca69c7e6d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c9ca2257150272df1b8d9ebe5059197ffea6e913"
            },
            {
              "version": "a52bcc919b14c9d78f03b2b4ff604e5ca69c7e6d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "13085e1b5cab8ad802904d72e6a6dae85ae0cd20"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.8",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.8"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.176",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.104",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.21",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.2.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}