{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2023-53354",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53354",
    "idYear": 2023,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-09-17T14:56:44.388Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-08-05T09:13:37.623Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:03.413Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "skbuff: skb_segment, Call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nskbuff: skb_segment, Call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags\n\nCommit bf5c25d60861 (\"skbuff: in skb_segment, call zerocopy functions\nonce per nskb\") added the call to zero copy functions in skb_segment().\nThe change introduced a bug in skb_segment() because skb_orphan_frags()\nmay possibly change the number of fragments or allocate new fragments\naltogether leaving nrfrags and frag to point to the old values. This can\ncause a panic with stacktrace like the one below.\n\n[  193.894380] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000bc\n[  193.895273] CPU: 13 PID: 18164 Comm: vh-net-17428 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O      5.15.123+ #26\n[  193.903919] RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xb0e/0x12f0\n[  194.021892] Call Trace:\n[  194.027422]  <TASK>\n[  194.072861]  tcp_gso_segment+0x107/0x540\n[  194.082031]  inet_gso_segment+0x15c/0x3d0\n[  194.090783]  skb_mac_gso_segment+0x9f/0x110\n[  194.095016]  __skb_gso_segment+0xc1/0x190\n[  194.103131]  netem_enqueue+0x290/0xb10 [sch_netem]\n[  194.107071]  dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x16/0x70\n[  194.110884]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x63b/0xb30\n[  194.121670]  bond_start_xmit+0x159/0x380 [bonding]\n[  194.128506]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1e0\n[  194.131787]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x8a0/0xb30\n[  194.138225]  macvlan_start_xmit+0x4f/0x100 [macvlan]\n[  194.141477]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1e0\n[  194.144622]  sch_direct_xmit+0xe3/0x280\n[  194.147748]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x54a/0xb30\n[  194.154131]  tap_get_user+0x2a8/0x9c0 [tap]\n[  194.157358]  tap_sendmsg+0x52/0x8e0 [tap]\n[  194.167049]  handle_tx_zerocopy+0x14e/0x4c0 [vhost_net]\n[  194.173631]  handle_tx+0xcd/0xe0 [vhost_net]\n[  194.176959]  vhost_worker+0x76/0xb0 [vhost]\n[  194.183667]  kthread+0x118/0x140\n[  194.190358]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30\n[  194.193670]  </TASK>\n\nIn this case calling skb_orphan_frags() updated nr_frags leaving nrfrags\nlocal variable in skb_segment() stale. This resulted in the code hitting\ni >= nrfrags prematurely and trying to move to next frag_skb using\nlist_skb pointer, which was NULL, and caused kernel panic. Move the call\nto zero copy functions before using frags and nr_frags.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "fcab3f661dbfd88e27ddbbe65368f3fa2d823175"
            },
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "d44403ec0676317b7f7edf2a035bb219fee3304e"
            },
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "8836c266201c29a5acb4f582227686f47b65ad61"
            },
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "d5790386595d06ea9decfd9ba5f1ea48cf09aa02"
            },
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "04c3eee4e13f60bf6f9a366ad39f88a01a57166e"
            },
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "f99006e840a4dbc8f5a34cecc6b5b26c73ef49bb"
            },
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6c26ed3c6abe86ddab0510529000b970b05c9b40"
            },
            {
              "version": "bf5c25d608613eaf4dcdba5a9cac5b2afe67d635",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "2ea35288c83b3d501a88bc17f2df8f176b5cc96f"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.16",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.16"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.19.295",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.257",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.195",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.132",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.53",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.4.16",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.5.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}