{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2023-53660",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53660",
    "idYear": 2023,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-10-07T15:21:20.307Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-08-05T09:15:24.367Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:03.413Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "bpf, cpumap: Handle skb as well when clean up ptr_ring",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, cpumap: Handle skb as well when clean up ptr_ring\n\nThe following warning was reported when running xdp_redirect_cpu with\nboth skb-mode and stress-mode enabled:\n\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  Incorrect XDP memory type (-2128176192) usage\n  WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1442 at net/core/xdp.c:405\n  Modules linked in:\n  CPU: 7 PID: 1442 Comm: kworker/7:0 Tainted: G  6.5.0-rc2+ #1\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)\n  Workqueue: events __cpu_map_entry_free\n  RIP: 0010:__xdp_return+0x1e4/0x4a0\n  ......\n  Call Trace:\n   <TASK>\n   ? show_regs+0x65/0x70\n   ? __warn+0xa5/0x240\n   ? __xdp_return+0x1e4/0x4a0\n   ......\n   xdp_return_frame+0x4d/0x150\n   __cpu_map_entry_free+0xf9/0x230\n   process_one_work+0x6b0/0xb80\n   worker_thread+0x96/0x720\n   kthread+0x1a5/0x1f0\n   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x70\n   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30\n   </TASK>\n\nThe reason for the warning is twofold. One is due to the kthread\ncpu_map_kthread_run() is stopped prematurely. Another one is\n__cpu_map_ring_cleanup() doesn't handle skb mode and treats skbs in\nptr_ring as XDP frames.\n\nPrematurely-stopped kthread will be fixed by the preceding patch and\nptr_ring will be empty when __cpu_map_ring_cleanup() is called. But\nas the comments in __cpu_map_ring_cleanup() said, handling and freeing\nskbs in ptr_ring as well to \"catch any broken behaviour gracefully\".",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "11941f8a85362f612df61f4aaab0e41b64d2111d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "b58d34068fd9f96bfc7d389988dfaf9a92a8fe00"
            },
            {
              "version": "11941f8a85362f612df61f4aaab0e41b64d2111d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "cbd000451885801e9bbfd9cf7a7946806a85cb5e"
            },
            {
              "version": "11941f8a85362f612df61f4aaab0e41b64d2111d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "937345720d18f1ad006ba3d5dcb3fa121037b8a2"
            },
            {
              "version": "11941f8a85362f612df61f4aaab0e41b64d2111d",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "7c62b75cd1a792e14b037fa4f61f9b18914e7de1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.15",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.126",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.45",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.4.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.5",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}