{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2023-54176",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54176",
    "idYear": 2023,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-12-30T12:08:48.915Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T19:56:55.238Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:03.413Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "mptcp: stricter state check in mptcp_worker",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmptcp: stricter state check in mptcp_worker\n\nAs reported by Christoph, the mptcp protocol can run the\nworker when the relevant msk socket is in an unexpected state:\n\nconnect()\n// incoming reset + fastclose\n// the mptcp worker is scheduled\nmptcp_disconnect()\n// msk is now CLOSED\nlisten()\nmptcp_worker()\n\nLeading to the following splat:\n\ndivide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\nCPU: 1 PID: 21 Comm: kworker/1:0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc1-gde5e8fd0123c #11\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: events mptcp_worker\nRIP: 0010:__tcp_select_window+0x22c/0x4b0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3018\nRSP: 0018:ffffc900000b3c98 EFLAGS: 00010293\nRAX: 000000000000ffd7 RBX: 000000000000ffd7 RCX: 0000000000000000\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8214ce97 RDI: 0000000000000004\nRBP: 000000000000ffd7 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000010000\nR10: 000000000000ffd7 R11: ffff888005afa148 R12: 000000000000ffd7\nR13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\nFS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ed00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000000000405270 CR3: 000000003011e006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n tcp_select_window net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:262 [inline]\n __tcp_transmit_skb+0x356/0x1280 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1345\n tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1417 [inline]\n tcp_send_active_reset+0x13e/0x320 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3459\n mptcp_check_fastclose net/mptcp/protocol.c:2530 [inline]\n mptcp_worker+0x6c7/0x800 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2705\n process_one_work+0x3bd/0x950 kernel/workqueue.c:2390\n worker_thread+0x5b/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2537\n kthread+0x138/0x170 kernel/kthread.c:376\n ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308\n </TASK>\n\nThis change addresses the issue explicitly checking for bad states\nbefore running the mptcp worker.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "e16163b6e2b720fb74e5af758546f6dad27e6c9e",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "f0b4a4086cf27240fc621a560da9735159049dcc"
            },
            {
              "version": "e16163b6e2b720fb74e5af758546f6dad27e6c9e",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "aff9099e9c51f15c8def05c75b2b73e8487b5d54"
            },
            {
              "version": "e16163b6e2b720fb74e5af758546f6dad27e6c9e",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "19ea79e87af32c2b3c6fc49bd84efeb35ca57678"
            },
            {
              "version": "e16163b6e2b720fb74e5af758546f6dad27e6c9e",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "d6a0443733434408f2cbd4c53fea6910599bab9e"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.11",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.108",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.25",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.2.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}