{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2023-54177",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54177",
    "idYear": 2023,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-12-30T12:08:49.588Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-23T15:33:55.130Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:03.413Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "quota: fix warning in dqgrab()",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nquota: fix warning in dqgrab()\n\nThere's issue as follows when do fault injection:\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 14870 at include/linux/quotaops.h:51 dquot_disable+0x13b7/0x18c0\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 1 PID: 14870 Comm: fsconfig Not tainted 6.3.0-next-20230505-00006-g5107a9c821af-dirty #541\nRIP: 0010:dquot_disable+0x13b7/0x18c0\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9000acc79e0 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88825e41b980\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88825e41b980 RDI: 0000000000000002\nRBP: ffff888179f68000 R08: ffffffff82087ca7 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed102f3ed026 R12: ffff888179f68130\nR13: ffff888179f68110 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff888179f68118\nFS:  00007f450a073740(0000) GS:ffff88882fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 00007ffe96f2efd8 CR3: 000000025c8ad000 CR4: 00000000000006e0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n dquot_load_quota_sb+0xd53/0x1060\n dquot_resume+0x172/0x230\n ext4_reconfigure+0x1dc6/0x27b0\n reconfigure_super+0x515/0xa90\n __x64_sys_fsconfig+0xb19/0xd20\n do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nAbove issue may happens as follows:\nProcessA              ProcessB                    ProcessC\nsys_fsconfig\n  vfs_fsconfig_locked\n   reconfigure_super\n     ext4_remount\n      dquot_suspend -> suspend all type quota\n\n                 sys_fsconfig\n                  vfs_fsconfig_locked\n                    reconfigure_super\n                     ext4_remount\n                      dquot_resume\n                       ret = dquot_load_quota_sb\n                        add_dquot_ref\n                                           do_open  -> open file O_RDWR\n                                            vfs_open\n                                             do_dentry_open\n                                              get_write_access\n                                               atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount)\n                                              ext4_file_open\n                                               dquot_file_open\n                                                dquot_initialize\n                                                  __dquot_initialize\n                                                   dqget\n\t\t\t\t\t\t    atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);\n\n                          __dquot_initialize\n                           __dquot_initialize\n                            dqget\n                             if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))\n                               ext4_acquire_dquot\n\t\t\t        -> Return error DQ_ACTIVE_B flag isn't set\n                         dquot_disable\n\t\t\t  invalidate_dquots\n\t\t\t   if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))\n\t                    dqgrab\n\t\t\t     WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))\n\t                      -> Trigger warning\n\nIn the above scenario, 'dquot->dq_flags' has no DQ_ACTIVE_B is normal when\ndqgrab().\nTo solve above issue just replace the dqgrab() use in invalidate_dquots() with\natomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count).",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6478eabc92274efae6269da7c515ba2b4c8e88d8"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "965bad2bf1afef64ec16249da676dc7310cca32e"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3f378783c47b5749317ea008d8c931d6d3986d8f"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "cbaebbba722cb9738c55903efce11f51cdd97bee"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "579d814de87c3cac69c9b261efa165d07cde3357"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6432843debe1ec7d76c5b2f76c67f9c5df22436e"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6f4e543d277a12dfeff027e6ab24a170e1bfc160"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f985cb6c45bc3f8b7e161c9658d409d051d576f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "d6a95db3c7ad160bc16b89e36449705309b52bcb"
            },
            {
              "version": "b5258061a2a8f657aa5900dd3c1ded9e868e3544",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.12.24",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.13"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3.15",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.15"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.14.324",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.19.293",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.255",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.192",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.123",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.42",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.4.7",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.5",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}