{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2023-54196",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54196",
    "idYear": 2023,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-12-30T12:09:02.801Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T19:57:19.624Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:03.413Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "fs/ntfs3: Fix NULL pointer dereference in 'ni_write_inode'",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/ntfs3: Fix NULL pointer dereference in 'ni_write_inode'\n\nSyzbot found the following issue:\nUnable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000016\nMem abort info:\n  ESR = 0x0000000096000006\n  EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n  SET = 0, FnV = 0\n  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n  FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault\nData abort info:\n  ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006\n  CM = 0, WnR = 0\nuser pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000010af56000\n[0000000000000016] pgd=08000001090da003, p4d=08000001090da003, pud=08000001090ce003, pmd=0000000000000000\nInternal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 1 PID: 3036 Comm: syz-executor206 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc6-syzkaller-17739-g16c9f284e746 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/26/2022\npstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\npc : is_rec_inuse fs/ntfs3/ntfs.h:313 [inline]\npc : ni_write_inode+0xac/0x798 fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:3232\nlr : ni_write_inode+0xa0/0x798 fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:3226\nsp : ffff8000126c3800\nx29: ffff8000126c3860 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff0000c8b02000\nx26: ffff0000c7502320 x25: ffff0000c7502288 x24: 0000000000000000\nx23: ffff80000cbec91c x22: ffff0000c8b03000 x21: ffff0000c8b02000\nx20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff0000c75024d8 x18: 00000000000000c0\nx17: ffff80000dd1b198 x16: ffff80000db59158 x15: ffff0000c4b6b500\nx14: 00000000000000b8 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffff0000c4b6b500\nx11: ff80800008be1b60 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffff0000c4b6b500\nx8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : ffff800008be1b50 x6 : 0000000000000000\nx5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000\nx2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000\nCall trace:\n is_rec_inuse fs/ntfs3/ntfs.h:313 [inline]\n ni_write_inode+0xac/0x798 fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:3232\n ntfs_evict_inode+0x54/0x84 fs/ntfs3/inode.c:1744\n evict+0xec/0x334 fs/inode.c:665\n iput_final fs/inode.c:1748 [inline]\n iput+0x2c4/0x324 fs/inode.c:1774\n ntfs_new_inode+0x7c/0xe0 fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:1660\n ntfs_create_inode+0x20c/0xe78 fs/ntfs3/inode.c:1278\n ntfs_create+0x54/0x74 fs/ntfs3/namei.c:100\n lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline]\n open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline]\n path_openat+0x804/0x11c4 fs/namei.c:3688\n do_filp_open+0xdc/0x1b8 fs/namei.c:3718\n do_sys_openat2+0xb8/0x22c fs/open.c:1311\n do_sys_open fs/open.c:1327 [inline]\n __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1343 [inline]\n __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1338 [inline]\n __arm64_sys_openat+0xb0/0xe0 fs/open.c:1338\n __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]\n invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline]\n el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142\n do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206\n el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654\n el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190\nCode: 97dafee4 340001b4 f9401328 2a1f03e0 (79402d14)\n---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nAbove issue may happens as follows:\nntfs_new_inode\n  mi_init\n    mi->mrec = kmalloc(sbi->record_size, GFP_NOFS); -->failed to allocate memory\n      if (!mi->mrec)\n        return -ENOMEM;\niput\n  iput_final\n    evict\n      ntfs_evict_inode\n        ni_write_inode\n\t  is_rec_inuse(ni->mi.mrec)-> As 'ni->mi.mrec' is NULL trigger NULL-ptr-deref\n\nTo solve above issue if new inode failed make inode bad before call 'iput()' in\n'ntfs_new_inode()'.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "82cae269cfa953032fbb8980a7d554d60fb00b17",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6d3d3283e6b4fb3f3ee05dac30ee1461930b8103"
            },
            {
              "version": "82cae269cfa953032fbb8980a7d554d60fb00b17",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "329fc4d3f73d865b25f2ee4eafafb040ace37ad5"
            },
            {
              "version": "82cae269cfa953032fbb8980a7d554d60fb00b17",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "1c5cffe0d662fb2de7b63176c2582abb69b5f538"
            },
            {
              "version": "82cae269cfa953032fbb8980a7d554d60fb00b17",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "db2a3cc6a3481076da6344cc62a80a4e2525f36f"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.15",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.113",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.81",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.3.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}