{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2024-26804",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26804",
    "idYear": 2024,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2024-04-04T08:20:31.305Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-08-12T17:39:59.942Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:07.518Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "net: ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth\n\nsyzkaller triggered following kasan splat:\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __skb_flow_dissect+0x19d1/0x7a50 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1170\nRead of size 1 at addr ffff88812fb4000e by task syz-executor183/5191\n[..]\n kasan_report+0xda/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:588\n __skb_flow_dissect+0x19d1/0x7a50 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1170\n skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys include/linux/skbuff.h:1514 [inline]\n ___skb_get_hash net/core/flow_dissector.c:1791 [inline]\n __skb_get_hash+0xc7/0x540 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1856\n skb_get_hash include/linux/skbuff.h:1556 [inline]\n ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1855/0x33c0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:748\n ipip_tunnel_xmit+0x3cc/0x4e0 net/ipv4/ipip.c:308\n __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]\n netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]\n xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline]\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3564\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x7c1/0x3d60 net/core/dev.c:4349\n dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline]\n neigh_connected_output+0x42c/0x5d0 net/core/neighbour.c:1592\n ...\n ip_finish_output2+0x833/0x2550 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235\n ip_finish_output+0x31/0x310 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:323\n ..\n iptunnel_xmit+0x5b4/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82\n ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1dbc/0x33c0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831\n ipgre_xmit+0x4a1/0x980 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:665\n __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]\n netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]\n xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline]\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3564\n ...\n\nThe splat occurs because skb->data points past skb->head allocated area.\nThis is because neigh layer does:\n  __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));\n\n... but skb_network_offset() returns a negative offset and __skb_pull()\narg is unsigned.  IOW, we skb->data gets \"adjusted\" by a huge value.\n\nThe negative value is returned because skb->head and skb->data distance is\nmore than 64k and skb->network_header (u16) has wrapped around.\n\nThe bug is in the ip_tunnel infrastructure, which can cause\ndev->needed_headroom to increment ad infinitum.\n\nThe syzkaller reproducer consists of packets getting routed via a gre\ntunnel, and route of gre encapsulated packets pointing at another (ipip)\ntunnel.  The ipip encapsulation finds gre0 as next output device.\n\nThis results in the following pattern:\n\n1). First packet is to be sent out via gre0.\nRoute lookup found an output device, ipip0.\n\n2).\nip_tunnel_xmit for gre0 bumps gre0->needed_headroom based on the future\noutput device, rt.dev->needed_headroom (ipip0).\n\n3).\nip output / start_xmit moves skb on to ipip0. which runs the same\ncode path again (xmit recursion).\n\n4).\nRouting step for the post-gre0-encap packet finds gre0 as output device\nto use for ipip0 encapsulated packet.\n\ntunl0->needed_headroom is then incremented based on the (already bumped)\ngre0 device headroom.\n\nThis repeats for every future packet:\n\ngre0->needed_headroom gets inflated because previous packets' ipip0 step\nincremented rt->dev (gre0) headroom, and ipip0 incremented because gre0\nneeded_headroom was increased.\n\nFor each subsequent packet, gre/ipip0->needed_headroom grows until\npost-expand-head reallocations result in a skb->head/data distance of\nmore than 64k.\n\nOnce that happens, skb->network_header (u16) wraps around when\npskb_expand_head tries to make sure that skb_network_offset() is unchanged\nafter the headroom expansion/reallocation.\n\nAfter this skb_network_offset(skb) returns a different (and negative)\nresult post headroom expansion.\n\nThe next trip to neigh layer (or anything else that would __skb_pull the\nnetwork header) makes skb->data point to a memory location outside\nskb->head area.\n\nv2: Cap the needed_headroom update to an arbitarily chosen upperlimit to\nprevent perpetual increase instead of dropping the headroom increment\ncompletely.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "243aad830e8a4cdda261626fbaeddde16b08d04a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "f81e94d2dcd2397137edcb8b85f4c5bed5d22383"
            },
            {
              "version": "243aad830e8a4cdda261626fbaeddde16b08d04a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "2e95350fe9db9d53c701075060ac8ac883b68aee"
            },
            {
              "version": "243aad830e8a4cdda261626fbaeddde16b08d04a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "afec0c5cd2ed71ca95a8b36a5e6d03333bf34282"
            },
            {
              "version": "243aad830e8a4cdda261626fbaeddde16b08d04a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "ab63de24ebea36fe73ac7121738595d704b66d96"
            },
            {
              "version": "243aad830e8a4cdda261626fbaeddde16b08d04a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a0a1db40b23e8ff86dea2786c5ea1470bb23ecb9"
            },
            {
              "version": "243aad830e8a4cdda261626fbaeddde16b08d04a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "049d7989c67e8dd50f07a2096dbafdb41331fb9b"
            },
            {
              "version": "243aad830e8a4cdda261626fbaeddde16b08d04a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "5ae1e9922bbdbaeb9cfbe91085ab75927488ac0f"
            },
            {
              "version": "03017375b0122453e6dda833ff7bd4191915def5",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "version": "2.6.33.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "2.6.34"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.34",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "2.6.34"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.271",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.212",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.151",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.81",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.21",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.7.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}