{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2024-27405",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27405",
    "idYear": 2024,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2024-05-17T11:40:25.069Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T20:10:23.186Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:07.518Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "usb: gadget: ncm: Avoid dropping datagrams of properly parsed NTBs",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: gadget: ncm: Avoid dropping datagrams of properly parsed NTBs\n\nIt is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11\nas host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at\nthe end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for\nany leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending\nbytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the\nsecond NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that\nwere parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped.\n\nAdding a few custom traces showed the following:\n[002] d..1  7828.532866: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:\nreq 000000003868811a length 1025/16384 zsI ==> 0\n[002] d..1  7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb toprocess: 1025\n[002] d..1  7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342\n[002] d..1  7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb seq: 0xce67\n[002] d..1  7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x400\n[002] d..1  7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb ndp_len: 0x10\n[002] d..1  7828.532869: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: Parsed NTB with 1 frames\n\nIn this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024.\nThe rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won't be parsed resulting in drop of\nall datagrams in rx_list.\n\nSame is case with packets of size 2048:\n[002] d..1  7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:\nreq 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0\n[002] d..1  7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342\n[002] d..1  7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800\n\nLecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming\nin from PC:\n\n Transfer 2959 - Bytes Transferred(1025)  Timestamp((18.524 843 590)\n - Transaction 8391 - Data(1025 bytes) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)\n --- Packet 4063861\n       Data(1024 bytes)\n       Duration(2.117us) Idle(14.700ns) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)\n --- Packet 4063863\n       Data(1 byte)\n       Duration(66.160ns) Time(282.000ns) Timestamp(18.524 845 722)\n\nAccording to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero,\nbecause the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the\nsize of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices\nthat rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize.\nTo deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no\nlonger multiple of wMaxPacketSize.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "059285e04ebb273d32323fbad5431c5b94f77e48"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a31cf46d108dabce3df80b3e5c07661e24912151"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "57ca0e16f393bb21d69734e536e383a3a4c665fd"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "2cb66b62a5d64ccf09b0591ab86fb085fa491fc5"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "35b604a37ec70d68b19dafd10bbacf1db505c9ca"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "2b7ec68869d50ea998908af43b643bca7e54577e"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c7f43900bc723203d7554d299a2ce844054fab8e"
            },
            {
              "version": "9f6ce4240a2bf456402c15c06768059e5973f28c",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "76c51146820c5dac629f21deafab0a7039bc3ccd"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.38",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "2.6.38"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.19.308",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.270",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.211",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.150",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.80",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.7.7",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}