{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2024-40943",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40943",
    "idYear": 2024,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2024-07-12T12:25:17.813Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-08-05T11:34:09.554Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:16.009Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "ocfs2: fix races between hole punching and AIO+DIO",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: fix races between hole punching and AIO+DIO\n\nAfter commit \"ocfs2: return real error code in ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block\",\nfstests/generic/300 become from always failed to sometimes failed:\n\n========================================================================\n[  473.293420 ] run fstests generic/300\n\n[  475.296983 ] JBD2: Ignoring recovery information on journal\n[  475.302473 ] ocfs2: Mounting device (253,1) on (node local, slot 0) with ordered data mode.\n[  494.290998 ] OCFS2: ERROR (device dm-1): ocfs2_change_extent_flag: Owner 5668 has an extent at cpos 78723 which can no longer be found\n[  494.291609 ] On-disk corruption discovered. Please run fsck.ocfs2 once the filesystem is unmounted.\n[  494.292018 ] OCFS2: File system is now read-only.\n[  494.292224 ] (kworker/19:11,2628,19):ocfs2_mark_extent_written:5272 ERROR: status = -30\n[  494.292602 ] (kworker/19:11,2628,19):ocfs2_dio_end_io_write:2374 ERROR: status = -3\nfio: io_u error on file /mnt/scratch/racer: Read-only file system: write offset=460849152, buflen=131072\n=========================================================================\n\nIn __blockdev_direct_IO, ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block is called to add unwritten\nextents to a list.  extents are also inserted into extent tree in\nocfs2_write_begin_nolock.  Then another thread call fallocate to puch a\nhole at one of the unwritten extent.  The extent at cpos was removed by\nocfs2_remove_extent().  At end io worker thread, ocfs2_search_extent_list\nfound there is no such extent at the cpos.\n\n    T1                        T2                T3\n                              inode lock\n                                ...\n                                insert extents\n                                ...\n                              inode unlock\nocfs2_fallocate\n __ocfs2_change_file_space\n  inode lock\n  lock ip_alloc_sem\n  ocfs2_remove_inode_range inode\n   ocfs2_remove_btree_range\n    ocfs2_remove_extent\n    ^---remove the extent at cpos 78723\n  ...\n  unlock ip_alloc_sem\n  inode unlock\n                                       ocfs2_dio_end_io\n                                        ocfs2_dio_end_io_write\n                                         lock ip_alloc_sem\n                                         ocfs2_mark_extent_written\n                                          ocfs2_change_extent_flag\n                                           ocfs2_search_extent_list\n                                           ^---failed to find extent\n                                          ...\n                                          unlock ip_alloc_sem\n\nIn most filesystems, fallocate is not compatible with racing with AIO+DIO,\nso fix it by adding to wait for all dio before fallocate/punch_hole like\next4.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3c26b5d21b1239e9c7fd31ba7d9b2d7bdbaa68d9"
            },
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "e8e2db1adac47970a6a9225f3858e9aa0e86287f"
            },
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "050ce8af6838c71e872e982b50d3f1bec21da40e"
            },
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "38825ff9da91d2854dcf6d9ac320a7e641e10f25"
            },
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "ea042dc2bea19d72e37c298bf65a9c341ef3fff3"
            },
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3c361f313d696df72f9bccf058510e9ec737b9b1"
            },
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "117b9c009b72a6c2ebfd23484354dfee2d9570d2"
            },
            {
              "version": "b25801038da5823bba1b5440a57ca68afc51b6bd",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "952b023f06a24b2ad6ba67304c4c84d45bea2f18"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.23",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "2.6.23"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.19.317",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.279",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.221",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.162",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.95",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.35",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.9.6",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}