{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-15017",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15017",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-12-31T07:44:24.344Z",
    "updatedAt": "2025-12-31T16:06:32.337Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:24.991Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": null,
      "summary": "A vulnerability exists in serial device servers where active debug code remains enabled in the UART interface. An attacker with physical access to the device can directly connect to the UART interface and, without authentication, user interaction, or execution conditions, gain unauthorized access to internal debug functionality. Exploitation is low complexity and allows an attacker to execute privileged operations and access sensitive system resources, resulting in a high impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device. No security impact to external or dependent systems has been identified.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5000AI-M12 Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5100 Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5100A Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5200 Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5200A Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5400 Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5600 Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort 5600-DT Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort IA5000 Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort IA5000A Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "product": "NPort IA5000-G2 Series",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}