{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-20184",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-20184",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-02-05T16:14:30.863Z",
    "updatedAt": "2025-02-05T17:00:15.021Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:24.991Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Web Appliance Command Injection Vulnerability",
      "summary": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform command injection attacks against an affected device. The attacker must authenticate with valid administrator credentials.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of XML configuration files by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a crafted XML configuration file. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject commands to the underlying operating system with root privileges.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "product": "Cisco Secure Email",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "14.0.0-698",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.5.1-277",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.0.0-392",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.2.0-620",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.0.5-007",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.5.4-038",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.2.1-020",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.3.0-032",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.0.0-104",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.0.1-030",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.5.0-048",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.5.1-055",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.5.2-018",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.0.3-002",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.5.3-022",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "product": "Cisco Secure Web Appliance",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "11.8.0-453",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.3-002",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.3-007",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.3-005",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.1.0-032",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.1.0-047",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.1.0-041",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.4-002",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.2-012",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.0-414",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.1-268",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.1-023",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.3-021",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.3-018",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.1-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.4-004",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.2-007",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.2-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.0-498",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.4-005",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.4-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.5-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.3-014",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.5-004",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.5-005",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.5-008",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.4-005",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.1-008",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.1-016",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.0.0-355",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.0.0-322",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.6-008",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.1.0-287",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.2-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.2.0-116",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.5-007",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.2.0-164",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.1-510",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.2-012",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.2-004",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.1-607",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.3-033",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.0.1-004",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "15.2.1-011",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.0-673",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.5.0-537",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.1-334",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.1-503",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.1-053",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.8.0-429",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.1-040",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.1-014",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.5.1-043",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}