{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-21578",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21578",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-04-15T20:30:54.774Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-02-26T18:28:22.232Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:29.455Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": null,
      "summary": "Vulnerability in Oracle Secure Backup (component: General).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.1, 12.1.0.2, 12.1.0.3, 18.1.0.0, 18.1.0.1 and  18.1.0.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Secure Backup executes to compromise Oracle Secure Backup.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Secure Backup. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.7 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "Oracle Secure Backup",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "12.1.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.1.0.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.1.0.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "version": "18.1.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "version": "18.1.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "version": "18.1.0.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}