{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-37780",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37780",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-05-01T13:07:17.748Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T21:15:00.436Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:34.152Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nisofs: Prevent the use of too small fid\n\nsyzbot reported a slab-out-of-bounds Read in isofs_fh_to_parent. [1]\n\nThe handle_bytes value passed in by the reproducing program is equal to 12.\nIn handle_to_path(), only 12 bytes of memory are allocated for the structure\nfile_handle->f_handle member, which causes an out-of-bounds access when\naccessing the member parent_block of the structure isofs_fid in isofs,\nbecause accessing parent_block requires at least 16 bytes of f_handle.\nHere, fh_len is used to indirectly confirm that the value of handle_bytes\nis greater than 3 before accessing parent_block.\n\n[1]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in isofs_fh_to_parent+0x1b8/0x210 fs/isofs/export.c:183\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff0000cc030d94 by task syz-executor215/6466\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6466 Comm: syz-executor215 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7-syzkaller-ga2392f333575 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025\nCall trace:\n show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:466 (C)\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0xe4/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]\n print_report+0x198/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:521\n kasan_report+0xd8/0x138 mm/kasan/report.c:634\n __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:380\n isofs_fh_to_parent+0x1b8/0x210 fs/isofs/export.c:183\n exportfs_decode_fh_raw+0x2dc/0x608 fs/exportfs/expfs.c:523\n do_handle_to_path+0xa0/0x198 fs/fhandle.c:257\n handle_to_path fs/fhandle.c:385 [inline]\n do_handle_open+0x8cc/0xb8c fs/fhandle.c:403\n __do_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:443 [inline]\n __se_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:434 [inline]\n __arm64_sys_open_by_handle_at+0x80/0x94 fs/fhandle.c:434\n __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]\n invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49\n el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132\n do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151\n el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:762\n el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600\n\nAllocated by task 6466:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n kasan_save_alloc_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:562\n poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]\n __kasan_kmalloc+0xac/0xc4 mm/kasan/common.c:394\n kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]\n __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4294 [inline]\n __kmalloc_noprof+0x32c/0x54c mm/slub.c:4306\n kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]\n handle_to_path fs/fhandle.c:357 [inline]\n do_handle_open+0x5a4/0xb8c fs/fhandle.c:403\n __do_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:443 [inline]\n __se_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:434 [inline]\n __arm64_sys_open_by_handle_at+0x80/0x94 fs/fhandle.c:434\n __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]\n invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49\n el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132\n do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151\n el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:762\n el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "ee01a309ebf598be1ff8174901ed6e91619f1749"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "5e7de55602c61c8ff28db075cc49c8dd6989d7e0"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "63d5a3e207bf315a32c7d16de6c89753a759f95a"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "0fdafdaef796816a9ed0fd7ac812932d569d9beb"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "952e7a7e317f126d0a2b879fc531b716932d5ffa"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "56dfffea9fd3be0b3795a9ca6401e133a8427e0b"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "007124c896e7d4614ac1f6bd4dedb975c35a2a8e"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "0405d4b63d082861f4eaff9d39c78ee9dc34f845"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.12",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "2.6.12"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.293",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.237",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.181",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.135",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.88",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.25",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.14.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}