{ "schemaVersion": 1, "attribution": [ { "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog", "licence": "US government work" }, { "source": "GitHub Advisory Database", "url": "https://github.com/advisories", "licence": "CC BY 4.0" }, { "source": "Have I Been Pwned", "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/", "licence": "CC BY 4.0" }, { "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)", "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse", "licence": "CVE Terms of Use", "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.", "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy." }, { "source": "FIRST EPSS", "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/", "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution" } ], "record": { "id": "CVE-2025-37785", "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37785", "idYear": 2025, "status": "PUBLISHED", "publishedAt": "2025-04-18T07:01:27.393Z", "updatedAt": "2026-10-15T01:06:09.448Z", "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:34.152Z", "snapshot": { "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline", "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z", "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z" }, "facts": { "title": "ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir", "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir\n\nMounting a corrupted filesystem with directory which contains '.' dir\nentry with rec_len == block size results in out-of-bounds read (later\non, when the corrupted directory is removed).\n\next4_empty_dir() assumes every ext4 directory contains at least '.'\nand '..' as directory entries in the first data block. It first loads\nthe '.' dir entry, performs sanity checks by calling ext4_check_dir_entry()\nand then uses its rec_len member to compute the location of '..' dir\nentry (in ext4_next_entry). It assumes the '..' dir entry fits into the\nsame data block.\n\nIf the rec_len of '.' is precisely one block (4KB), it slips through the\nsanity checks (it is considered the last directory entry in the data\nblock) and leaves \"struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de\" point exactly past the\nmemory slot allocated to the data block. The following call to\next4_check_dir_entry() on new value of de then dereferences this pointer\nwhich results in out-of-bounds mem access.\n\nFix this by extending __ext4_check_dir_entry() to check for '.' dir\nentries that reach the end of data block. Make sure to ignore the phony\ndir entries for checksum (by checking name_len for non-zero).\n\nNote: This is reported by KASAN as use-after-free in case another\nstructure was recently freed from the slot past the bound, but it is\nreally an OOB read.\n\nThis issue was found by syzkaller tool.\n\nCall Trace:\n[ 38.594108] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __ext4_check_dir_entry+0x67e/0x710\n[ 38.594649] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802b41a004 by task syz-executor/5375\n[ 38.595158]\n[ 38.595288] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5375 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7 #1\n[ 38.595298] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n[ 38.595304] Call Trace:\n[ 38.595308] \n[ 38.595311] dump_stack_lvl+0xa7/0xd0\n[ 38.595325] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3f0\n[ 38.595339] ? __ext4_check_dir_entry+0x67e/0x710\n[ 38.595349] print_report+0xaa/0x250\n[ 38.595359] ? __ext4_check_dir_entry+0x67e/0x710\n[ 38.595368] ? kasan_addr_to_slab+0x9/0x90\n[ 38.595378] kasan_report+0xab/0xe0\n[ 38.595389] ? __ext4_check_dir_entry+0x67e/0x710\n[ 38.595400] __ext4_check_dir_entry+0x67e/0x710\n[ 38.595410] ext4_empty_dir+0x465/0x990\n[ 38.595421] ? __pfx_ext4_empty_dir+0x10/0x10\n[ 38.595432] ext4_rmdir.part.0+0x29a/0xd10\n[ 38.595441] ? __dquot_initialize+0x2a7/0xbf0\n[ 38.595455] ? __pfx_ext4_rmdir.part.0+0x10/0x10\n[ 38.595464] ? __pfx___dquot_initialize+0x10/0x10\n[ 38.595478] ? down_write+0xdb/0x140\n[ 38.595487] ? __pfx_down_write+0x10/0x10\n[ 38.595497] ext4_rmdir+0xee/0x140\n[ 38.595506] vfs_rmdir+0x209/0x670\n[ 38.595517] ? lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x3b/0x190\n[ 38.595529] do_rmdir+0x363/0x3c0\n[ 38.595537] ? __pfx_do_rmdir+0x10/0x10\n[ 38.595544] ? strncpy_from_user+0x1ff/0x2e0\n[ 38.595561] __x64_sys_unlinkat+0xf0/0x130\n[ 38.595570] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180\n[ 38.595583] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e", "affected": [ { "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [ { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "14da7dbecb430e35b5889da8dae7bef33173b351" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "e47f472a664d70a3d104a6c2a035cdff55a719b4" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "b7531a4f99c3887439d778afaf418d1a01a5f01b" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "89503e5eae64637d0fa2218912b54660effe7d93" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "52a5509ab19a5d3afe301165d9b5787bba34d842" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "b47584c556444cf7acb66b26a62cbc348eb92b78" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "ac28c5684c1cdab650a7e5065b19e91577d37a4b" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "53bc45da8d8da92ec07877f5922b130562eb4b00" }, { "version": "ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git", "lessThan": "d5e206778e96e8667d3bde695ad372c296dc9353" } ] }, { "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [ { "version": "2.6.19", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "2.6.19" }, { "version": "5.4.293", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*" }, { "version": "5.10.236", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*" }, { "version": "5.15.180", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*" }, { "version": "6.1.134", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*" }, { "version": "6.6.87", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*" }, { "version": "6.12.23", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*" }, { "version": "6.13.11", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*" }, { "version": "6.14.2", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*" }, { "version": "6.15", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*" } ] } ] } } }