{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-39674",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39674",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-09-05T17:20:39.859Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T21:34:03.499Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:34.152Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference\n\nESI/MSI is a performance optimization feature that provides dedicated\ninterrupts per MCQ hardware queue. This is optional feature and UFS MCQ\nshould work with and without ESI feature.\n\nCommit e46a28cea29a (\"scsi: ufs: qcom: Remove the MSI descriptor abuse\")\nbrings a regression in ESI (Enhanced System Interrupt) configuration that\ncauses a null pointer dereference when Platform MSI allocation fails.\n\nThe issue occurs in when platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs() in\nufs_qcom_config_esi() fails (returns -EINVAL) but the current code uses\n__free() macro for automatic cleanup free MSI resources that were never\nsuccessfully allocated.\n\nUnable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual\naddress 0000000000000008\n\n  Call trace:\n  mutex_lock+0xc/0x54 (P)\n  platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all+0x1c/0x40\n  ufs_qcom_config_esi+0x1d0/0x220 [ufs_qcom]\n  ufshcd_config_mcq+0x28/0x104\n  ufshcd_init+0xa3c/0xf40\n  ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x7d4\n  ufs_qcom_probe+0x20/0x58 [ufs_qcom]\n\nFix by restructuring the ESI configuration to try MSI allocation first,\nbefore any other resource allocation and instead use explicit cleanup\ninstead of __free() macro to avoid cleanup of unallocated resources.\n\nTested on SM8750 platform with MCQ enabled, both with and without\nPlatform ESI support.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "e46a28cea29a0ca7d51c811acccf5d119b40c745",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "aaf17a35a59572c8b29372883619c3dbb0ebb50a"
            },
            {
              "version": "e46a28cea29a0ca7d51c811acccf5d119b40c745",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6300d5c5438724c0876828da2f6e2c1a661871fc"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.16",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "6.16"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.16.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}