{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-39947",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39947",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-10-04T07:31:08.636Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T21:39:30.137Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:34.152Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind\n\nThe function mlx5_uplink_netdev_get() gets the uplink netdevice\npointer from mdev->mlx5e_res.uplink_netdev. However, the netdevice can\nbe removed and its pointer cleared when unbound from the mlx5_core.eth\ndriver. This results in a NULL pointer, causing a kernel panic.\n\n BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001300\n at RIP: 0010:mlx5e_vport_rep_load+0x22a/0x270 [mlx5_core]\n Call Trace:\n  <TASK>\n  mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_load+0x68/0xe0 [mlx5_core]\n  esw_offloads_enable+0x593/0x910 [mlx5_core]\n  mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x341/0x420 [mlx5_core]\n  mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x17e/0x3a0 [mlx5_core]\n  devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xd0\n  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x130\n  genl_rcv_msg+0x183/0x290\n  netlink_rcv_skb+0x4b/0xf0\n  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40\n  netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380\n  netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420\n  __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60\n  __sys_sendto+0x119/0x180\n  do_syscall_64+0x53/0x1d0\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n\nEnsure the pointer is valid before use by checking it for NULL. If it\nis valid, immediately call netdev_hold() to take a reference, and\npreventing the netdevice from being freed while it is in use.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "2cb17c88edd3a1c7aa6bc880dcdb35a6866fcb2e"
            },
            {
              "version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "d1f3db4e7a3be29fc17f01850f162363f919370d"
            },
            {
              "version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "8df354eb2dd63d111ed5ae2e956e0dbb22bcf93b"
            },
            {
              "version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6b4be64fd9fec16418f365c2d8e47a7566e9eba5"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.13",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.13"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.108",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.49",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.16.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}