{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-41659",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-41659",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-08-04T08:04:04.597Z",
    "updatedAt": "2025-08-04T16:35:32.484Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:34.152Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "CODESYS Control PKI Exposure Enables Remote Certificate Access",
      "summary": "A low-privileged attacker can remotely access the PKI folder of the CODESYS Control runtime system and thus read and write certificates and its keys. This allows sensitive data to be extracted or to accept certificates as trusted. Although all services remain available, only unencrypted communication is possible if the certificates are deleted.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control RTE (SL)",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.5.21.20"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control RTE (for Beckhoff CX) SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.5.21.20"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control Win (SL)",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.5.21.20"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "HMI (SL)",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.5.21.20"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Runtime Toolkit",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.5.21.20"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for BeagleBone SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for emPC-A/iMX6 SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for IOT2000 SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for Linux ARM SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for Linux SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for PFC100 SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for PFC200 SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for PLCnext SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for Raspberry Pi SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Control for WAGO Touch Panels 600 SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "CODESYS",
          "product": "Virtual Control SL",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}