{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-52964",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52964",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-07-11T15:06:49.951Z",
    "updatedAt": "2025-07-14T16:35:31.358Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:39.058Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific BGP UPDATE causes an rpd crash on devices with BGP multipath configured",
      "summary": "A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).\n\nWhen the device receives a specific BGP UPDATE packet, the rpd crashes and restarts. Continuous receipt of this specific packet will cause a sustained DoS condition.\n\nFor the issue to occur, BGP multipath with \"pause-computation-during-churn\" must be configured on the device, and the attacker must send the paths via a BGP UPDATE from a established BGP peer.\n\nThis issue affects:\nJunos OS: \n  *  All versions before 21.4R3-S7, \n  *  from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2.\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved: \n  *  All versions before 21.4R3-S7-EVO, \n  *  from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3-EVO, \n  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5-EVO, \n  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-EVO, \n  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-EVO.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "product": "Junos OS",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "21.4R3-S7"
            },
            {
              "version": "22.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "22.3R3-S3"
            },
            {
              "version": "22.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "22.4R3-S5"
            },
            {
              "version": "23.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "23.2R2"
            },
            {
              "version": "23.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "23.4R2"
            },
            {
              "version": "22.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "22.1*"
            },
            {
              "version": "22.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "22.2*"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "product": "Junos OS Evolved",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "21.4R3-S7-EVO"
            },
            {
              "version": "22.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "22.3R3-S3-EVO"
            },
            {
              "version": "22.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "22.4R3-S5-EVO"
            },
            {
              "version": "23.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "23.2R2-EVO"
            },
            {
              "version": "23.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "23.4R2-EVO"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}