{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-59020",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59020",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-01-13T11:53:02.274Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-01-13T16:43:00.776Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:39.058Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "TYPO3 CMS Allows Broken Access Control in Edit Document Controller",
      "summary": "By exploiting the defVals parameter, attackers could bypass field‑level access checks during record creation in the TYPO3 backend. This gave them the ability to insert arbitrary data into prohibited exclude fields of a database table for which the user already has write permission for a reduced set of fields. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "TYPO3",
          "product": "TYPO3 CMS",
          "packageName": "typo3/cms-backend",
          "collectionURL": "https://packagist.org",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "10.4.55"
            },
            {
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "11.5.49"
            },
            {
              "version": "12.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "12.4.41"
            },
            {
              "version": "13.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "13.4.23"
            },
            {
              "version": "14.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "14.0.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}