{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-60004",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-60004",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2025-10-09T16:18:27.118Z",
    "updatedAt": "2025-10-09T19:46:51.236Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:39.058Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash",
      "summary": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).\n\nWhen an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.\n\nA BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.\n\n\nThis issue affects:\nJunos OS:\n  *  23.4 versions from \n\n23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,\n  *  24.2 versions from \n\n24.2R2 \n\nbefore 24.2R2-S1,\n  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n  *  23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,\n  *  24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,\n  *  24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "product": "Junos OS",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "23.4R2-S3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5"
            },
            {
              "version": "24.2R2",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1"
            },
            {
              "version": "24.4R1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "product": "Junos OS Evolved",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "23.4R2-S2-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "23.4R2-S5-EVO"
            },
            {
              "version": "24.2R2-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "24.2R2-S1-EVO"
            },
            {
              "version": "24.4R1-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}