{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-7043",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7043",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-10-19T16:28:15.063Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-19T16:28:15.063Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:44.935Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Refresh Token Misuse via Validation Flaw in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Unauthorized Resource Consumption",
      "summary": "The ForgeRock client fails to correctly validate refresh tokens. This allows a refresh token to be treated as a valid access token, enabling its use for consuming protected resources. This bypasses the intended security control that requires valid client credentials in addition to a refresh token to obtain a new access token.\n\nAn attacker who obtains a stolen or exposed refresh token can leverage this vulnerability to directly access protected resources. This is possible because the standard security flow requiring client credentials to exchange a refresh token for an access token is circumvented.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "product": "WSO2 API Manager",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "3.2.0"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.2.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "3.2.0.434"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.2.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "3.2.1.54"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.1.0.218"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.2.0.156"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.3.0.67"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.4.0.30"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.14"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "product": "WSO2 Universal Gateway",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.5.0"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.14"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "product": "WSO2 API Control Plane",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.5.0"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "4.5.0.15"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "product": "Forgerock Key Manager Component",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.km.ext.forgerock:forgerock.key.manager",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "1.0.0.3"
            },
            {
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "1.0.0.4"
            },
            {
              "version": "1.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "1.1.0.2"
            },
            {
              "version": "1.1.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "1.1.5.3"
            },
            {
              "version": "1.1.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThan": "1.1.5.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}