{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2025-71156",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71156",
    "idYear": 2025,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-01-23T14:25:55.456Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T21:56:02.812Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:57:44.935Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "gve: defer interrupt enabling until NAPI registration",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngve: defer interrupt enabling until NAPI registration\n\nCurrently, interrupts are automatically enabled immediately upon\nrequest. This allows interrupt to fire before the associated NAPI\ncontext is fully initialized and cause failures like below:\n\n[    0.946369] Call Trace:\n[    0.946369]  <IRQ>\n[    0.946369]  __napi_poll+0x2a/0x1e0\n[    0.946369]  net_rx_action+0x2f9/0x3f0\n[    0.946369]  handle_softirqs+0xd6/0x2c0\n[    0.946369]  ? handle_edge_irq+0xc1/0x1b0\n[    0.946369]  __irq_exit_rcu+0xc3/0xe0\n[    0.946369]  common_interrupt+0x81/0xa0\n[    0.946369]  </IRQ>\n[    0.946369]  <TASK>\n[    0.946369]  asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40\n[    0.946369] RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xb/0x10\n\nUse the `IRQF_NO_AUTOEN` flag when requesting interrupts to prevent auto\nenablement and explicitly enable the interrupt in NAPI initialization\npath (and disable it during NAPI teardown).\n\nThis ensures that interrupt lifecycle is strictly coupled with\nreadiness of NAPI context.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1dfc2e46117e5c41037e27e859e75a7518881ee6",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "f5b7f49bd2377916ad57cbd1210c61196daff013"
            },
            {
              "version": "1dfc2e46117e5c41037e27e859e75a7518881ee6",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "48f9277680925e1a8623d6b2c50aadb7af824ace"
            },
            {
              "version": "1dfc2e46117e5c41037e27e859e75a7518881ee6",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3d970eda003441f66551a91fda16478ac0711617"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.9",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.64",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}