{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-23107",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23107",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-02-04T16:08:27.755Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T22:00:15.573Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:02.025Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "arm64/fpsimd: signal: Allocate SSVE storage when restoring ZA",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64/fpsimd: signal: Allocate SSVE storage when restoring ZA\n\nThe code to restore a ZA context doesn't attempt to allocate the task's\nsve_state before setting TIF_SME. Consequently, restoring a ZA context\ncan place a task into an invalid state where TIF_SME is set but the\ntask's sve_state is NULL.\n\nIn legitimate but uncommon cases where the ZA signal context was NOT\ncreated by the kernel in the context of the same task (e.g. if the task\nis saved/restored with something like CRIU), we have no guarantee that\nsve_state had been allocated previously. In these cases, userspace can\nenter streaming mode without trapping while sve_state is NULL, causing a\nlater NULL pointer dereference when the kernel attempts to store the\nregister state:\n\n| # ./sigreturn-za\n| Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000\n| Mem abort info:\n|   ESR = 0x0000000096000046\n|   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n|   SET = 0, FnV = 0\n|   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n|   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault\n| Data abort info:\n|   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000046, ISS2 = 0x00000000\n|   CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\n|   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n| user pgtable: 4k pages, 52-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000101f47c00\n| [0000000000000000] pgd=08000001021d8403, p4d=0800000102274403, pud=0800000102275403, pmd=0000000000000000\n| Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000046 [#1]  SMP\n| Modules linked in:\n| CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 153 Comm: sigreturn-za Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1 #1 PREEMPT\n| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n| pstate: 214000c9 (nzCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n| pc : sve_save_state+0x4/0xf0\n| lr : fpsimd_save_user_state+0xb0/0x1c0\n| sp : ffff80008070bcc0\n| x29: ffff80008070bcc0 x28: fff00000c1ca4c40 x27: 63cfa172fb5cf658\n| x26: fff00000c1ca5228 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000\n| x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fff00000c1ca4c40 x21: fff00000c1ca4c40\n| x20: 0000000000000020 x19: fff00000ff6900f0 x18: 0000000000000000\n| x17: fff05e8e0311f000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 028fca8f3bdaf21c\n| x14: 0000000000000212 x13: fff00000c0209f10 x12: 0000000000000020\n| x11: 0000000000200b20 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : fff00000ff69dcc0\n| x8 : 00000000000003f2 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : fff00000c1ca5b48\n| x5 : fff05e8e0311f000 x4 : 0000000008000000 x3 : 0000000000000000\n| x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : fff00000c1ca5970 x0 : 0000000000000440\n| Call trace:\n|  sve_save_state+0x4/0xf0 (P)\n|  fpsimd_thread_switch+0x48/0x198\n|  __switch_to+0x20/0x1c0\n|  __schedule+0x36c/0xce0\n|  schedule+0x34/0x11c\n|  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x124/0x188\n|  el0_interrupt+0xc8/0xd8\n|  __el0_irq_handler_common+0x18/0x24\n|  el0t_64_irq_handler+0x10/0x1c\n|  el0t_64_irq+0x198/0x19c\n| Code: 54000040 d51b4408 d65f03c0 d503245f (e5bb5800)\n| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nFix this by having restore_za_context() ensure that the task's sve_state\nis allocated, matching what we do when taking an SME trap. Any live\nSVE/SSVE state (which is restored earlier from a separate signal\ncontext) must be preserved, and hence this is not zeroed.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "39782210eb7e87634d96cacb6ece370bc59d74ba",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c5a5b150992ebab779c1ce54f54676786e47e94c"
            },
            {
              "version": "39782210eb7e87634d96cacb6ece370bc59d74ba",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "19b2c3f3ca1b4b6dccd2a42aca2692d8c79c4214"
            },
            {
              "version": "39782210eb7e87634d96cacb6ece370bc59d74ba",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "0af233d66eff90fb8f3e0fc09f2316bba0b72bb9"
            },
            {
              "version": "39782210eb7e87634d96cacb6ece370bc59d74ba",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "70f7f54566afc23f2c71bf1411af81f5d8009e0f"
            },
            {
              "version": "39782210eb7e87634d96cacb6ece370bc59d74ba",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "ea8ccfddbce0bee6310da4f3fc560ad520f5e6b4"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.19",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.162",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.122",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.68",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}