{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-23265",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23265",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-03-18T17:44:48.031Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T22:03:31.038Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:02.025Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer in {read,write}_end_io",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer in {read,write}_end_io\n\n-----------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/f2fs/data.c:358!\nCall Trace:\n <IRQ>\n blk_update_request+0x5eb/0xe70 block/blk-mq.c:987\n blk_mq_end_request+0x3e/0x70 block/blk-mq.c:1149\n blk_complete_reqs block/blk-mq.c:1224 [inline]\n blk_done_softirq+0x107/0x160 block/blk-mq.c:1229\n handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579\n __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]\n invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]\n __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680\n irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696\n instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050\n </IRQ>\n\nIn f2fs_write_end_io(), it detects there is inconsistency in between\nnode page index (nid) and footer.nid of node page.\n\nIf footer of node page is corrupted in fuzzed image, then we load corrupted\nnode page w/ async method, e.g. f2fs_ra_node_pages() or f2fs_ra_node_page(),\nin where we won't do sanity check on node footer, once node page becomes\ndirty, we will encounter this bug after node page writeback.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "e05df3b115e7308afbca652769b54e4549fcc723",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "855c54f1803e3ebc613677b4f389c7f92656a1fc"
            },
            {
              "version": "e05df3b115e7308afbca652769b54e4549fcc723",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c386753db52b3a80afa6612bfdcb925aa5ca260f"
            },
            {
              "version": "e05df3b115e7308afbca652769b54e4549fcc723",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "50ac3ecd8e05b6bcc350c71a4307d40c030ec7e4"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3.8",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.8"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.13",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}