{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-23386",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23386",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-03-25T10:28:04.118Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T22:05:52.379Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:02.025Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup in gve_tx_clean_pending_packets for QPL\n\nIn DQ-QPL mode, gve_tx_clean_pending_packets() incorrectly uses the RDA\nbuffer cleanup path. It iterates num_bufs times and attempts to unmap\nentries in the dma array.\n\nThis leads to two issues:\n1. The dma array shares storage with tx_qpl_buf_ids (union).\n Interpreting buffer IDs as DMA addresses results in attempting to\n unmap incorrect memory locations.\n2. num_bufs in QPL mode (counting 2K chunks) can significantly exceed\n the size of the dma array, causing out-of-bounds access warnings\n(trace below is how we noticed this issue).\n\nUBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in\ndrivers/net/ethernet/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c:178:5 index 18 is out of\nrange for type 'dma_addr_t[18]' (aka 'unsigned long long[18]')\nWorkqueue: gve gve_service_task [gve]\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\ndump_stack_lvl+0x33/0xa0\n__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xdc/0x110\ngve_tx_stop_ring_dqo+0x182/0x200 [gve]\ngve_close+0x1be/0x450 [gve]\ngve_reset+0x99/0x120 [gve]\ngve_service_task+0x61/0x100 [gve]\nprocess_scheduled_works+0x1e9/0x380\n\nFix this by properly checking for QPL mode and delegating to\ngve_free_tx_qpl_bufs() to reclaim the buffers.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "a6fb8d5a8b6925f1e635818d3dd2d89531d4a058",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "71511dae56a75ce161aa746741e5c498feaea393"
            },
            {
              "version": "a6fb8d5a8b6925f1e635818d3dd2d89531d4a058",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c171f90f58974c784db25e0606051541cb71b7f0"
            },
            {
              "version": "a6fb8d5a8b6925f1e635818d3dd2d89531d4a058",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "07e0c80e17ef781799e7cd5c41a7bf44f1bf6a5f"
            },
            {
              "version": "a6fb8d5a8b6925f1e635818d3dd2d89531d4a058",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3744ebd8ffaa542ae8110fb449adcac0202f4cc8"
            },
            {
              "version": "a6fb8d5a8b6925f1e635818d3dd2d89531d4a058",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "fb868db5f4bccd7a78219313ab2917429f715cea"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.6",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "6.6"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.78",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.7",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}