{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-23465",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23465",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-04-03T15:15:44.862Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T22:07:30.919Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:02.025Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "btrfs: log new dentries when logging parent dir of a conflicting inode",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: log new dentries when logging parent dir of a conflicting inode\n\nIf we log the parent directory of a conflicting inode, we are not logging\nthe new dentries of the directory, so when we finish we have the parent\ndirectory's inode marked as logged but we did not log its new dentries.\nAs a consequence if the parent directory is explicitly fsynced later and\nit does not have any new changes since we logged it, the fsync is a no-op\nand after a power failure the new dentries are missing.\n\nExample scenario:\n\n  $ mkdir foo\n\n  $ sync\n\n  $rmdir foo\n\n  $ mkdir dir1\n  $ mkdir dir2\n\n  # A file with the same name and parent as the directory we just deleted\n  # and was persisted in a past transaction. So the deleted directory's\n  # inode is a conflicting inode of this new file's inode.\n  $ touch foo\n\n  $ ln foo dir2/link\n\n  # The fsync on dir2 will log the parent directory (\".\") because the\n  # conflicting inode (deleted directory) does not exists anymore, but it\n  # it does not log its new dentries (dir1).\n  $ xfs_io -c \"fsync\" dir2\n\n  # This fsync on the parent directory is no-op, since the previous fsync\n  # logged it (but without logging its new dentries).\n  $ xfs_io -c \"fsync\" .\n\n  <power failure>\n\n  # After log replay dir1 is missing.\n\nFix this by ensuring we log new dir dentries whenever we log the parent\ndirectory of a no longer existing conflicting inode.\n\nA test case for fstests will follow soon.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "56e72c8b02d982be775d9df025357c152383ee84"
            },
            {
              "version": "a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "f556b1e09d054e31f464c0fd37280c2b5a393fee"
            },
            {
              "version": "a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "1cf30c73602c69d750c9345c47f2c0e9d0cfb578"
            },
            {
              "version": "a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6f5a51969b1deb79aefd2194b48fe7e78e72ff7e"
            },
            {
              "version": "a3baaf0d786e22fc86295fda9c58ba0dee07599f",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "9573a365ff9ff45da9222d3fe63695ce562beb24"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.1"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.78",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.20",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}