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CVE-2026-28810

CVE.org · Published

Historical CVEsJSONAI instructions

Record status
Published
Identifier year (not publication year)
2026
Source publication
Source updated
Imported by cveboard
Source snapshot
cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline ·

Plain text

CNA source text (English)

Predictable DNS Transaction IDs Enable Cache Poisoning in Built-in Resolver

Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers vulnerability in Erlang/OTP kernel (inet_res, inet_db modules) allows DNS Cache Poisoning. The built-in DNS resolver (inet_res) uses a sequential, process-global 16-bit transaction ID for UDP queries and does not implement source port randomization. Response validation relies almost entirely on this ID, making DNS cache poisoning practical for an attacker who can observe one query or predict the next ID. This conflicts with RFC 5452 recommendations for mitigating forged DNS answers. inet_res is intended for use in trusted network environments and with trusted recursive resolvers. Earlier documentation did not clearly state this deployment assumption, which could lead users to deploy the resolver in environments where spoofed DNS responses are possible. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/kernel/src/inet_db.erl and lib/kernel/src/inet_res.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.4.2, OTP 27.3.4.10 and OTP 26.2.5.19, corresponding to kernel from 3.0 before 10.6.2, 10.2.7.4 and 9.2.4.11.

Scoped product and version facts

Fix information unknown; no fixed version is derived here. Missing information does not prove that no fix exists.

Exploitation unknown; this catalogue does not assess exploitation.

OTP

Vendor
Erlang
Product
OTP
Platforms
Unknown
Default status
unknown
Package
kernel
OTP · Scoped product and version facts
Version (version)Status (status)Version scheme (versionType)Exclusive end (lessThan)Inclusive end (lessThanOrEqual)Status changes (at → status)
3.0affectedotp*Unavailable
  1. 10.6.2 → unaffected
  2. 10.2.7.4 → unaffected
  3. 9.2.4.11 → unaffected

OTP

Vendor
Erlang
Product
OTP
Platforms
Unknown
Default status
unknown
Package
erlang/otp
Package collection
https://github.com
OTP · Scoped product and version facts
Version (version)Status (status)Version scheme (versionType)Exclusive end (lessThan)Inclusive end (lessThanOrEqual)Status changes (at → status)
17.0affectedotp*Unavailable
  1. 28.4.2 → unaffected
  2. 27.3.4.10 → unaffected
  3. 26.2.5.19 → unaffected
07b8f441ca711f9812fad9e9115bab3c3aa92f79affectedgit*Unavailable
  1. 36f23c9d2cc54afe83671dd7343596d7972839a5 → unaffected
  2. dd15e8eb03548c5e55e9915f0e91389ec6bad9fd → unaffected
  3. b057a9d995017b1be50d6dc02edd52382f3231b8 → unaffected