{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-31425",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31425",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-04-13T13:40:28.911Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-11T22:08:27.602Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:02.025Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "rds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established\n\nrds_ib_get_mr() extracts the rds_ib_connection from conn->c_transport_data\nand passes it to rds_ib_reg_frmr() for FRWR memory registration. On a\nfresh outgoing connection, ic is allocated in rds_ib_conn_alloc() with\ni_cm_id = NULL because the connection worker has not yet called\nrds_ib_conn_path_connect() to create the rdma_cm_id. When sendmsg() with\nRDS_CMSG_RDMA_MAP is called on such a connection, the sendmsg path parses\nthe control message before any connection establishment, allowing\nrds_ib_post_reg_frmr() to dereference ic->i_cm_id->qp and crash the\nkernel.\n\nThe existing guard in rds_ib_reg_frmr() only checks for !ic (added in\ncommit 9e630bcb7701), which does not catch this case since ic is allocated\nearly and is always non-NULL once the connection object exists.\n\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]\n RIP: 0010:rds_ib_post_reg_frmr+0x50e/0x920\n Call Trace:\n  rds_ib_post_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:167)\n  rds_ib_map_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:252)\n  rds_ib_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:430)\n  rds_ib_get_mr (net/rds/ib_rdma.c:615)\n  __rds_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:295)\n  rds_cmsg_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:860)\n  rds_sendmsg (net/rds/send.c:1363)\n  ____sys_sendmsg\n  do_syscall_64\n\nAdd a check in rds_ib_get_mr() that verifies ic, i_cm_id, and qp are all\nnon-NULL before proceeding with FRMR registration, mirroring the guard\nalready present in rds_ib_post_inv(). Return -ENODEV when the connection\nis not ready, which the existing error handling in rds_cmsg_send() converts\nto -EAGAIN for userspace retry and triggers rds_conn_connect_if_down() to\nstart the connection worker.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c506456ebf84c50ed9327473d4e9bd905def212b"
            },
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "82e4a3b56b23b844802056c9e75a39d24169b0a4"
            },
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "450ec93c0f172374acbf236f1f5f02d53650aa2d"
            },
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6b0a8de67ac0c74e1a7df92b73c862cb36780dfc"
            },
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a5bfd14c9a299e6db4add4440430ee5e010b03ad"
            },
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "23e07c340c445f0ebff7757ba15434cb447eb662"
            },
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "47de5b73db3b88f45c107393f26aeba26e9e8fae"
            },
            {
              "version": "1659185fb4d0025835eb2058a141f0746c5cab00",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a54ecccfae62c5c85259ae5ea5d9c20009519049"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.6",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.6"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.253",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.203",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.168",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.134",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.81",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.22",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}