{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-43023",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43023",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-05-01T14:15:25.736Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-19T19:06:09.917Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:08.712Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Bluetooth: SCO: fix race conditions in sco_sock_connect()",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: SCO: fix race conditions in sco_sock_connect()\n\nsco_sock_connect() checks sk_state and sk_type without holding\nthe socket lock. Two concurrent connect() syscalls on the same\nsocket can both pass the check and enter sco_connect(), leading\nto use-after-free.\n\nThe buggy scenario involves three participants and was confirmed\nwith additional logging instrumentation:\n\n  Thread A (connect):    HCI disconnect:      Thread B (connect):\n\n  sco_sock_connect(sk)                        sco_sock_connect(sk)\n  sk_state==BT_OPEN                           sk_state==BT_OPEN\n  (pass, no lock)                             (pass, no lock)\n  sco_connect(sk):                            sco_connect(sk):\n    hci_dev_lock                                hci_dev_lock\n    hci_connect_sco                               <- blocked\n      -> hcon1\n    sco_conn_add->conn1\n    lock_sock(sk)\n    sco_chan_add:\n      conn1->sk = sk\n      sk->conn = conn1\n    sk_state=BT_CONNECT\n    release_sock\n    hci_dev_unlock\n                           hci_dev_lock\n                           sco_conn_del:\n                             lock_sock(sk)\n                             sco_chan_del:\n                               sk->conn=NULL\n                               conn1->sk=NULL\n                               sk_state=\n                                 BT_CLOSED\n                               SOCK_ZAPPED\n                             release_sock\n                           hci_dev_unlock\n                                                  (unblocked)\n                                                  hci_connect_sco\n                                                    -> hcon2\n                                                  sco_conn_add\n                                                    -> conn2\n                                                  lock_sock(sk)\n                                                  sco_chan_add:\n                                                    sk->conn=conn2\n                                                  sk_state=\n                                                    BT_CONNECT\n                                                  // zombie sk!\n                                                  release_sock\n                                                  hci_dev_unlock\n\nThread B revives a BT_CLOSED + SOCK_ZAPPED socket back to\nBT_CONNECT. Subsequent cleanup triggers double sock_put() and\nuse-after-free. Meanwhile conn1 is leaked as it was orphaned\nwhen sco_conn_del() cleared the association.\n\nFix this by:\n- Moving lock_sock() before the sk_state/sk_type checks in\n  sco_sock_connect() to serialize concurrent connect attempts\n- Fixing the sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET check to actually\n  return the error instead of just assigning it\n- Adding a state re-check in sco_connect() after lock_sock()\n  to catch state changes during the window between the locks\n- Adding sco_pi(sk)->conn check in sco_chan_add() to prevent\n  double-attach of a socket to multiple connections\n- Adding hci_conn_drop() on sco_chan_add failure to prevent\n  HCI connection leaks",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "70a13b1e25fef37c87c8a1228ddb8900efbca7cf",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "dabf22269242e2f2bf44c43fcdc2fa763df7f9cc"
            },
            {
              "version": "9a8ec9e8ebb5a7c0cfbce2d6b4a6b67b2b78e8f3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "adb90cd0f9f7a8d438fcb93354040fbafc5ae2a0"
            },
            {
              "version": "9a8ec9e8ebb5a7c0cfbce2d6b4a6b67b2b78e8f3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "7e296ffdab5bdab718dff7c14288fdcb9154fa27"
            },
            {
              "version": "9a8ec9e8ebb5a7c0cfbce2d6b4a6b67b2b78e8f3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "98c8d3bfdaa657d8f472dbbebd7ea8cd816d8a8d"
            },
            {
              "version": "9a8ec9e8ebb5a7c0cfbce2d6b4a6b67b2b78e8f3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "d002bd11024bd231bcb606877e33951ffb7bed14"
            },
            {
              "version": "9a8ec9e8ebb5a7c0cfbce2d6b4a6b67b2b78e8f3",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "8a5b0135d4a5d9683203a3d9a12a711ccec5936b"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.109",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "6.1.168"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.3",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "6.3"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.168",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.134",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.81",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.22",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}