{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-43299",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43299",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-05-08T13:11:20.872Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-21T12:40:31.954Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:14.884Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "btrfs: do not ASSERT() when the fs flips RO inside btrfs_repair_io_failure()",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: do not ASSERT() when the fs flips RO inside btrfs_repair_io_failure()\n\n[BUG]\nThere is a bug report that when btrfs hits ENOSPC error in a critical\npath, btrfs flips RO (this part is expected, although the ENOSPC bug\nstill needs to be addressed).\n\nThe problem is after the RO flip, if there is a read repair pending, we\ncan hit the ASSERT() inside btrfs_repair_io_failure() like the following:\n\n  BTRFS info (device vdc): relocating block group 30408704 flags metadata|raid1\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)\n  WARNING: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3235 at __btrfs_free_extent.isra.0+0x453/0xfd0, CPU#1: btrfs/383844\n  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass\n  [...]\n  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n  BTRFS info (device vdc state EA): 2 enospc errors during balance\n  BTRFS info (device vdc state EA): balance: ended with status: -30\n  BTRFS error (device vdc state EA): parent transid verify failed on logical 30556160 mirror 2 wanted 8 found 6\n  BTRFS error (device vdc state EA): bdev /dev/nvme0n1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 10, gen 0\n  [...]\n  assertion failed: !(fs_info->sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/bio.c:938\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  assertion failed: !(fs_info->sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/bio.c:938\n  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/bio.c:938!\n  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 868 Comm: kworker/u8:13 Tainted: G        W        N  6.19.0-rc6+ #4788 PREEMPT(full)\n  Tainted: [W]=WARN, [N]=TEST\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n  Workqueue: btrfs-endio simple_end_io_work\n  RIP: 0010:btrfs_repair_io_failure.cold+0xb2/0x120\n  RSP: 0000:ffffc90001d2bcf0 EFLAGS: 00010246\n  RAX: 0000000000000051 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 0000000000000000\n  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8305cf42 RDI: 00000000ffffffff\n  RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 00000000fffeffff R09: ffffffff837fa988\n  R10: ffffffff8327a9e0 R11: 6f69747265737361 R12: ffff88813018d310\n  R13: ffff888168b8a000 R14: ffffc90001d2bd90 R15: ffff88810a169000\n  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8885e752c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n\n[CAUSE]\nThe cause of -ENOSPC error during the test case btrfs/124 is still\nunknown, although it's known that we still have cases where metadata can\nbe over-committed but can not be fulfilled correctly, thus if we hit\nsuch ENOSPC error inside a critical path, we have no choice but abort\nthe current transaction.\n\nThis will mark the fs read-only.\n\nThe problem is inside the btrfs_repair_io_failure() path that we require\nthe fs not to be mount read-only. This is normally fine, but if we are\ndoing a read-repair meanwhile the fs flips RO due to a critical error,\nwe can enter btrfs_repair_io_failure() with super block set to\nread-only, thus triggering the above crash.\n\n[FIX]\nJust replace the ASSERT() with a proper return if the fs is already\nread-only.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "908960c6c0fb3b3ce3971dc0ca47b581d256b968",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a35b38cb4b0dd08d7cc0bd4e400208c7aeba8a72"
            },
            {
              "version": "908960c6c0fb3b3ce3971dc0ca47b581d256b968",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "da3f596073de1c3cbc99941f01296968a85c8c76"
            },
            {
              "version": "908960c6c0fb3b3ce3971dc0ca47b581d256b968",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "81e1ae665004b99a10686473d99f0a7cb6335f38"
            },
            {
              "version": "908960c6c0fb3b3ce3971dc0ca47b581d256b968",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "f6df18c001e3dcebc08482d0adeacd0cfea08593"
            },
            {
              "version": "908960c6c0fb3b3ce3971dc0ca47b581d256b968",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "8ceaad6cd6e7fa5f73b0b2796a2e85d75d37e9f3"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3.13",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.13"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.6",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}