{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-45910",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45910",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-05-27T12:17:24.619Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-19T19:26:39.625Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:14.884Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "RDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers\n\nI encontered the following warning:\n WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:249 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0\n...\n  libsha1 [last unloaded: ip6_udp_tunnel]\n CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G         C          6.19.0-rc5-64k-v8+ #37 PREEMPT\n Tainted: [C]=CRAP\n Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.2\n Call trace:\n  rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe] (P)\n  retransmit_timer+0x130/0x188 [rdma_rxe]\n  call_timer_fn+0x68/0x4d0\n  __run_timers+0x630/0x888\n...\n WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:38 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c0/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0\n...\n WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:111 at do_work+0x488/0x5c8 [rdma_rxe], CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400\n...\n refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1a0, CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400\n\nThe issue is caused by a race condition between retransmit_timer() and\nrxe_destroy_qp, leading to the Queue Pair's (QP) reference count dropping\nto zero during timer handler execution.\n\nIt seems this warning is harmless because rxe_qp_do_cleanup() will flush\nall pending timers and requests.\n\nExample of flow causing the issue:\n\nCPU0                                   CPU1\nretransmit_timer() {\n    spin_lock_irqsave\n                           rxe_destroy_qp()\n                            __rxe_cleanup()\n                              __rxe_put() // qp->ref_count decrease to 0\n                            rxe_qp_do_cleanup() {\n    if (qp->valid) {\n        rxe_sched_task() {\n            WARN_ON(rxe_read(task->qp) <= 0);\n        }\n    }\n    spin_unlock_irqrestore\n}\n                              spin_lock_irqsave\n                              qp->valid = 0\n                              spin_unlock_irqrestore\n                            }\n\nEnsure the QP's reference count is maintained and its validity is checked\nwithin the timer callbacks by adding calls to rxe_get(qp) and corresponding\nrxe_put(qp) after use.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "756c93d6df7c3bc599f6590b8e5afead6a41de1c"
            },
            {
              "version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "3c2ae79fb19dfd67341c14f1e78a5f1744eacfe2"
            },
            {
              "version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "5ae9da022ee3c97e6469eabcddce9271501ddbad"
            },
            {
              "version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "da379ca16af3722f159860d91a99cb6976a7500f"
            },
            {
              "version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "87bf646921430e303176edc4eb07c30160361b73"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.4",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "6.4"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}