{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-53036",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53036",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-06-24T16:29:43.449Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-08-05T12:32:47.252Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:14.884Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "bpf, arm64: Fix off-by-one in check_imm signed range check",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, arm64: Fix off-by-one in check_imm signed range check\n\ncheck_imm(bits, imm) is used in the arm64 BPF JIT to verify that\na branch displacement (in arm64 instruction units) fits into the\nsigned N-bit immediate field of a B, B.cond or CBZ/CBNZ encoding\nbefore it is handed to the encoder. The macro currently tests for\n(imm > 0 && imm >> bits) || (imm < 0 && ~imm >> bits) which admits\nvalues in [-2^N, 2^N) — effectively a signed (N+1)-bit range. A\nsigned N-bit field only holds [-2^(N-1), 2^(N-1)), so the check\nadmits one extra bit of range on each side.\n\nIn particular, for check_imm19(), values in [2^18, 2^19) slip past\nthe check but do not fit into the 19-bit signed imm19 field of\nB.cond. aarch64_insn_encode_immediate() then masks the raw value\ninto the 19-bit field, setting bit 18 (the sign bit) and flipping\na forward branch into a backward one. Same class of issue exists\nfor check_imm26() and the B/BL encoding. Shift by (bits - 1)\ninstead of bits so the actual signed N-bit range is enforced.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "e54bcde3d69d40023ae77727213d14f920eb264a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a5dfeb3b61065039488342d43ae06d4729d955d4"
            },
            {
              "version": "e54bcde3d69d40023ae77727213d14f920eb264a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "7fd3b41260c6120e7b60164afea5d961af6224f9"
            },
            {
              "version": "e54bcde3d69d40023ae77727213d14f920eb264a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "6927f0d6794aa73318bbfa929f1ff6065b0620df"
            },
            {
              "version": "e54bcde3d69d40023ae77727213d14f920eb264a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "1a113b5497297871699cd498b1b83542e0db7f15"
            },
            {
              "version": "e54bcde3d69d40023ae77727213d14f920eb264a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "fb74defa1cca1a73177c0c761e641332e4f979a3"
            },
            {
              "version": "e54bcde3d69d40023ae77727213d14f920eb264a",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "1dd8be4ec722ce54e4cace59f3a4ba658111b3ec"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3.18",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "3.18"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.175",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.141",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.91",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.33",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0.10",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}