{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-5423",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5423",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-08-06T15:15:29.124Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-08-06T15:45:22.183Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:20.586Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Subscription Authentication Bypass via Unverified connectionParams.jwt",
      "summary": "@neo4j/graphql library versions prior to 7.5.6 fail to verify the authenticity of a client-supplied, pre-decoded JWT object passed through GraphQL subscription connectionParams. As a result, any unauthenticated remote client that can open a GraphQL-over-WebSocket connection can forge arbitrary JWT claims (e.g. sub, roles) in connectionParams.jwt and have them accepted as authenticated identity for the purposes of @authentication and @subscriptionsAuthorization directive evaluation. This allows a fully unauthenticated attacker to receive subscription events that should be restricted to specific authenticated roles/users.\nUpgrade the library to versions 7.5.6+ or 5.12.14+. v6 is end-of-life and will not receive a fix.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "neo4j",
          "product": "graphql",
          "packageName": "@neo4j/graphql",
          "collectionURL": "https://registry.npmjs.org",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "7.5.6"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.12.14"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}