{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-78359",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-78359",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-10-12T06:49:24.983Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-15T19:15:00.046Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:30.346Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "Duplicate Identity / Identity Shadowing across CustomerUser backends",
      "summary": "OTRS does not sufficiently enforce the uniqueness of customer user identities across multiple configured CustomerUser backends. When multiple backends, such as a database and LDAP, are configured, the uniqueness check for customer user email addresses is performed only within the selected backend. As a result, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify customer users may create a customer user whose email address is already assigned to a customer user in another backend.\n\nThis can result in multiple customer user records representing the same communication identity. Depending on the affected workflow and backend resolution, customer-related information or email communication may subsequently be associated with or exposed to the wrong customer user.\n\nThe vulnerability does not allow unauthenticated users to create customer accounts. Exploitation requires permissions to create or modify customer users.\n\nThis issue affects OTRS:\n\n  *  7.0.X\n  *  8.0.X\n  *  2023.X\n  *  2024.X\n  *  2025.X\n  *  2026.X before 2026.7.X\n\nPlease note that ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and before are vulnerable. Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "OTRS GmbH (former OTRS AG)",
          "product": "OTRS",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "7.0.x",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8.0.x",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2023.x",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2024.x",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2025.x",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2026.x",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "patch",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2026.6.x"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "OTRS GmbH (former OTRS AG)",
          "product": "((OTRS)) Community Edition",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.x",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}