{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-80973",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-80973",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-09-11T19:42:35.751Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-19T08:45:57.889Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:30.346Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "ALSA: 6fire: bound the MIDI event length from the device",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: 6fire: bound the MIDI event length from the device\n\nusb6fire_comm_receiver_handler() forwards a MIDI event using a length\nbyte the device supplies, with no bound and no check that the transfer\ndelivered that many bytes:\n\n\tif (!urb->status) {\n\t\tif (rt->receiver_buffer[0] == 0x10) /* midi in event */\n\t\t\tif (midi_rt)\n\t\t\t\tmidi_rt->in_received(midi_rt,\n\t\t\t\t\t\trt->receiver_buffer + 2,\n\t\t\t\t\t\trt->receiver_buffer[1]);\n\t}\n\nreceiver_buffer is a 64-byte kzalloc() buffer (COMM_RECEIVER_BUFSIZE), so\nonly 62 bytes follow the two-byte header.  receiver_buffer[1] is a u8 the\ndevice chooses, so a device that answers with 0x10 and a length of 0xFF\nmakes snd_rawmidi_receive() read 255 bytes starting two bytes into a\n64-byte object.  The bytes past the buffer are handed to userspace\nthrough the rawmidi read path.\n\nurb->actual_length is not consulted either, so a short transfer leaves\nboth the type byte and the length byte at their previous values and the\nhandler acts on stale data.\n\nThe receiver URB is submitted from usb6fire_comm_init() at probe, so the\nread happens on plug with no user action; forwarding to userspace also\nneeds a MIDI input substream open, since usb6fire_midi_in_received()\nonly calls snd_rawmidi_receive() when rt->in is set.\n\nKASAN on 7.2.0-rc5 (arm64), single packet from an emulated device:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in snd_rawmidi_receive\n  Read of size 255 at addr ffff000009f64682 by task bash/183\n   __asan_memcpy\n   snd_rawmidi_receive\n   usb6fire_midi_in_received [snd_usb_6fire]\n   usb6fire_comm_receiver_handler [snd_usb_6fire]\n  Allocated by task 11:\n   usb6fire_comm_init [snd_usb_6fire]\n   usb6fire_chip_probe [snd_usb_6fire]\n  The buggy address is located 2 bytes inside of\n   allocated 64-byte region [ffff000009f64680, ffff000009f646c0)\n\nReject the event when the length exceeds the bytes that follow the\nheader, and require the transfer to have delivered the header plus that\nmany bytes.  The receiver URB is submitted with a 64-byte\ntransfer_buffer_length, so a genuine device cannot deliver an event\nlonger than those 62 bytes and nothing valid is dropped.\n\nDiscovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c9204bc2ed2010e2469dbe5fce598878a37efd04"
            },
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "2c590d5e1b1595d5c8fa0b72d2897423ce9985ca"
            },
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "0c8a3c773823cf12abd39c480aed70e25c384630"
            },
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "00e84a9ff2d43953ae261995cae94d46f4c307a6"
            },
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "466e911bbbbb779bb06337e35a286e5ca7af16b3"
            },
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "2a6f6fba3bd31d2e8c957fefa29156e35e5e75d5"
            },
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "34816e2cfeabafb8eccf54687186ce25699e8363"
            },
            {
              "version": "c6d43ba816d1cf1d125bfbfc938f2a28a87facf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "a478893b59e36cfe7d77a76b352f2db55502e879"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.39",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "2.6.39"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.270",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.221",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.109",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.50",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}