{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-89586",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89586",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-09-11T19:44:51.322Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-19T08:49:18.983Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:35.090Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "ata: libata-scsi: fix DSM TRIM for sector sizes larger than 2048 bytes",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nata: libata-scsi: fix DSM TRIM for sector sizes larger than 2048 bytes\n\nata_scsi_write_same_xlat() translates a SCSI WRITE SAME command with the\nUNMAP bit set into an ATA DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM command.  The TRIM\ndescriptor is built by ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() into the 2048-byte\nata_scsi_rbuf staging buffer, and the number of bytes copied is compared\nagainst the logical sector size by the caller:\n\n\tsize = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);\n\tif (size != len)\t\t/* len == sdp->sector_size */\n\t\tgoto invalid_param_len;\n\nata_format_dsm_trim_descr() clamps the copy length to ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE\n(2048).  On a device whose logical sector size exceeds that (e.g. a 4Kn\ndevice, where sector_size == 4096) the function can never return more than\n2048, while the caller expects it to return sector_size.  The comparison\ntherefore always fails, so every TRIM is rejected with \"Parameter list\nlength error\" and WARN_ON() splats on each attempt.  TRIM / discard is\nthus completely broken on such devices.\n\nThe descriptor was incorrectly sized from the logical sector size.  A DSM\nTRIM payload is a list of 512-byte pages, each holding up to\nATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM (64) LBA Range Entries, and is independent of the logical\nsector size.  The Block Limits VPD page already advertises a single such\npage as the maximum WRITE SAME length (65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM logical\nblocks), so the block layer never sends a request that needs more than one\npage.\n\nEmit exactly one 512-byte page, independent of the logical sector size,\nand transfer only that page (COUNT == 1).  For a 512-byte-sector device\nthis is unchanged; devices with larger logical sectors now work instead of\nfailing every TRIM.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "07975b8daa3b0ab3cbc02cc48ea7bc48fadcec53"
            },
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "b7b5ab2df325ffbbad7ca2debaa071e024d68cb5"
            },
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "07baa310ea3224a7044b1ca84796bb37a235af1f"
            },
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "977554ed91b54075fbc0bac536316b4841ef6258"
            },
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "04e2befe25792f2e90097f284d7e86fc6bcfe928"
            },
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c2e3dccd6870659851eaa4c12ab16418b8e3040a"
            },
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "4a4268a0b0a595bd9534cf9c7fda93775a7d8a0d"
            },
            {
              "version": "ef2d7392c4ece5c3cd12a6c7ca9366cd8f189aff",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "79cce911e623c0baa0fde307ce3a434e084b881a"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.9",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "4.9"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.270",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.221",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.109",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.50",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}