{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-94453",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-94453",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-10-13T21:27:43.376Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-16T15:31:54.755Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:41.756Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "IKEv2 Use-After-Free bug when using IKE-over-TCP",
      "summary": "Libreswan's pluto daemon has a use-after-free vulnerability when a client connecting using IKE over TCP closes the connection and another packet (retransmit or malicious) is received for the same tuple. IKE state is retained in memory after the client closes the connection, storing a pointer to iface_endpoint inside ike_sa.sa->st_iface_endpoint. Once this invalid pointer is used, the daemon crashes and restarts. This vulnerability can be triggered before the remote peer has authenticated itself. Continued exploitation can lead to a denial of service. Remote code execution could be possible. The IKE over TCP option is not enabled by default; only configurations that contain listen-tcp=yes are affected.",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "The Libreswan Project",
          "product": "libreswan",
          "packageName": "libreswan",
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/libreswan/libreswan",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.3.2"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.3.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}