{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "attribution": [
    {
      "source": "CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
      "licence": "US government work"
    },
    {
      "source": "GitHub Advisory Database",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "Have I Been Pwned",
      "url": "https://haveibeenpwned.com/",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "CVE Program (CVE records)",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse",
      "licence": "CVE Terms of Use",
      "notice": "Copyright © 1999-2026, The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a trademark and the CVE logo is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.",
      "terms": "CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy."
    },
    {
      "source": "FIRST EPSS",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/",
      "licence": "free to use; FIRST requests attribution"
    }
  ],
  "record": {
    "id": "CVE-2026-98969",
    "sourceURL": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98969",
    "idYear": 2026,
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publishedAt": "2026-10-23T12:19:42.012Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-23T12:19:42.012Z",
    "importedAt": "2026-10-24T01:58:41.756Z",
    "snapshot": {
      "id": "cve_2026-10-24_midnight_baseline",
      "at": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
      "source": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/releases/tag/cve_2026-10-24_0100Z"
    },
    "facts": {
      "title": "net/sched: em_text: reject unterminated algo before autoload",
      "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: em_text: reject unterminated algo before autoload\n\nThis is a follow-up to commit 9c572a83037a (\"net/sched: fix potential\nstack infoleak in em_text_dump()\"), which zero-initialised the dump-side\nstruct. Sashiko pointed at a pre-existing bug that exposed the change-side\ninput-validation gap open.\n\nem_text_change() casts the raw netlink attribute payload to struct\ntcf_em_text and passes conf->algo, a 16-byte array with no enforced NUL\nterminator, to textsearch_prepare().  On the TS_AUTOLOAD retry\ntextsearch_prepare() calls request_module(\"ts_%s\", algo); vsnprintf()\nwalks %s until it finds a NUL, so an algo[] with no NUL reads past the\narray into the adjacent struct fields and payload and feeds those bytes\nto the usermode helper command line.  This is an out-of-bounds read and\na kernel memory disclosure.\n\nReject the attribute when no NUL exists within TC_EM_TEXT_ALGOSIZ bytes,\nmatching the check xt_string has had since 3ab720881b6e.\n\nConditions to recreate the bug:\n- CAP_NET_ADMIN on the target netns (namespace-local via unshare -Urn\n  is enough)\n- install clsact on an interface, then add a basic filter with one text\n  ematch whose algo[] is 16 bytes with no NUL (e.g. \"A\"*16) and\n  pattern_len at least 1\n- the add fails with -ENOENT and the kernel invokes modprobe with a\n  module name made of \"ts_\" plus the 16 bytes and the adjacent payload",
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "d675c989ed2d4ba23dff615330b04371aea83534",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "00bcc303000bac524d62eed054d77372b38ace0f"
            },
            {
              "version": "d675c989ed2d4ba23dff615330b04371aea83534",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "22182f91c6703af6e9832cffe6d22b381031cb5a"
            },
            {
              "version": "d675c989ed2d4ba23dff615330b04371aea83534",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "85e5512369d4fe6e5f2c43712d9f9e01d4ae8437"
            },
            {
              "version": "d675c989ed2d4ba23dff615330b04371aea83534",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "b627c6ba20be20334338229b4820baacb9d96826"
            },
            {
              "version": "d675c989ed2d4ba23dff615330b04371aea83534",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThan": "c9728fcf2e7fb4a7a8d08ebd9524c3b02ae1a021"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.13",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "2.6.13"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.113",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.11",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}